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UEFI固件Double-fetch条件竞争漏洞模糊测试技术研究

尹嘉伟 史记 张禹 戴戈 王琛 湛蓝蓝

网络安全与数据治理2025,Vol.44Issue(4):19-23,51,6.
网络安全与数据治理2025,Vol.44Issue(4):19-23,51,6.DOI:10.19358/j.issn.2097-1788.2025.04.003

UEFI固件Double-fetch条件竞争漏洞模糊测试技术研究

Research on fuzzing techniques for UEFI firmware Double-fetch race condition vulnerability

尹嘉伟 1史记 2张禹 2戴戈 2王琛 2湛蓝蓝2

作者信息

  • 1. 中电网络空间研究院有限公司,北京 100043||中国科学院信息工程研究所,北京 100084
  • 2. 中电网络空间研究院有限公司,北京 100043
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The firmware implemented based on the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface(UEFI)standard has been widely a-dopted in personal computers,cloud servers,and network equipment.Vulnerabilities in UEFI firmware services can pose severe security threats.Fuzzing testing serves as a primary method for vulnerability detection.However,constrained by traditional memo-ry vulnerability mechanisms,current UEFI firmware fuzzing approaches fail to detect special-type vulnerabilities such as Double-fetch race condition vulnerabilities in UEFI firmware.This paper proposes a Double-fetch-aware fuzzing methodology for UEFI firmware services and implements a prototype system named UEFIDFFuzzer.Through testing 114 UEFI firmware service drivers from Intel-based vendors,UEFIDFFuzzer successfully identified two previously undetected UEFI firmware Double-fetch zero-day vulnerabilities that existing UEFI fuzzing tools(RSFuzzer)and static analysis tools(efiXplorer)had missed.

关键词

UEFI/Double-fetch漏洞/模糊测试

Key words

UEFI/Double-fetch vulnerability/fuzzing

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

尹嘉伟,史记,张禹,戴戈,王琛,湛蓝蓝..UEFI固件Double-fetch条件竞争漏洞模糊测试技术研究[J].网络安全与数据治理,2025,44(4):19-23,51,6.

网络安全与数据治理

2097-1788

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