现代医药卫生2025，Vol.41Issue(5)：1103-1106,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-5519.2025.05.011
彝族中青年群体高血压危险因素研究
A study on risk factors of hypertension among young and middle-aged Yi people
摘要
Abstract
Objective To analyze the risk factors of hypertension among young and middle-aged Yi peo-ple in Meigu County,Sichuan Province.Methods A total of 791 healthy people aged 18-59 who participated in physical examination in Meigu County People's Hospital of Sichuan Province(Group A)and Leshan City People's Hospital(Group B)from June to December 2022 were selected by simple random sampling method.Group A consisted of 394 young and middle-aged Yi people and group B consisted of 397 young and middle-aged Han people.Body mass index,blood pressure,red blood cells,hemoglobin,blood lipids and fasting blood glucose of the subjects in the two groups were analyzed.During the same period,interrogative questionnaires were used to investigate their hypertension family history,education,job,monthly income,smoking,drinking,diet and sleep.Results There were statistically significant differences in blood pressure levels and elevated de-tection rates between the two groups(P＜0.05).There were no significant difference in the detection rate of blood pressure elevation between the two subjects(P＞0.05).Erythrocyte,hemoglobin,systolic blood pres-sure and diastolic blood pressure in group A were significantly higher than those in group B,with statistical significance(P＜0.05).Elevated hemoglobin and irregular monthly income were risk factors for elevated blood pressure(P＜0.05).Conclusion The blood pressure,red blood cells and hemoglobin of young and mid-dle-aged Yi healthy subjects in Meigu County,Sichuan province are generally higher than that of young and middle-aged Han healthy subjects in Leshan city,Sichuan Province.Elevated hemoglobin and irregular month-ly income are risk factors for elevated blood pressure.关键词
高血压/彝族/中青年/危险因素/四川Key words
Hypertension/Yi nationally/Young and middle-aged population/Risk factors/Sichuan分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
李林岭,曾黎静,罗远林,覃传菊..彝族中青年群体高血压危险因素研究[J].现代医药卫生,2025,41(5):1103-1106,4.基金项目
四川省乐山市科学技术局重点科技项目(22SZD069). （22SZD069）
