协和医学杂志2025，Vol.16Issue(3)：739-748,10.DOI:10.12290/xhyxzz.2024-0631
选择性神经根阻滞术治疗腰骶神经根病的研究进展
Research Progress of Selective Nerve Root Block in the Treatment of Lumbosacral Radiculopathy
摘要
Abstract
Lumbosacral radiculopathy refers to the pain syndrome caused by inflammation or mechanical compression of the lumbar nerve root,mainly manifested as low back pain,and radiating to the lower limbs in cutaneous mode,which can be accompanied by numbness,paresthesia,tingling,muscle weakness and loss of specific reflexes and other symptoms,which not only bring physical pain and life inconvenience to the patients,but also bring huge economic burden to the social medical care.Selective nerve root block(SNRB),as a safe,effective,low-cost,precise and minimally invasive clinical technique,can accurately intervene in specific nerve roots and quickly relieve pain symptoms by reducing inflammation and improving the surrounding environ-ment of nerves.However,there are still many challenges and controversies in practice,such as precise targeting requirements,drug selection,potential risks and complications,and differences in efficacy among different patient populations.The purpose of this review is to systematically review and analyze the existing research re-sults on SNRB,so as to provide useful reference and guidance for the further development of this field.关键词
选择性神经根阻滞术/腰痛/腰骶神经根病/腰椎间盘突出症/腰椎管狭窄Key words
selective nerve root block/lumbar pain/lumbosacral radiculopathy/lumbar disc herniation/lumbar stenosis分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
高磊磊,刘俊,黄晓夏,刘涛,滕勇..选择性神经根阻滞术治疗腰骶神经根病的研究进展[J].协和医学杂志,2025,16(3):739-748,10.基金项目
喀喇昆仑基金拔尖人才项目(23bj02) （23bj02）
新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金(2023D01C93) Karakorun Foundation Top Talent Program(23bj02) （2023D01C93）
Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region(2023D01C93) （2023D01C93）
