中国普通外科杂志2025，Vol.34Issue(4)：625-631,7.DOI:10.7659/j.issn.1005-6947.250100
减重代谢手术对人体成分影响的研究现状与展望
Body composition changes following bariatric-metabolic surgery:present understanding and prospective developments
摘要
Abstract
Obesity has become a global public health crisis,attracting significant attention due to its association with metabolic syndrome,cardiovascular diseases,type 2 diabetes,and various cancers.Bariatric-metabolic surgery,as a long-term effective method for weight management,can significantly reduce visceral and subcutaneous fat,improving metabolic health.However,it is also crucial to recognize the postoperative decline in muscle mass and bone density,which can lead to a series of related issues,adversely affecting patients' physical health and quality of life.Given this complex clinical reality,research on postoperative body composition changes becomes particularly important.Here,the authors systematically summarize the characteristics of body composition changes at different stages after bariatric-metabolic surgery,delves into the clinical significance of body composition loss,and provides a forward-looking perspective on the future development of this field,aiming to develop more scientific and reasonable postoperative management strategies for clinical practice.关键词
减肥手术/身体成分/皮下脂肪/腹内脂肪/骨矿物质密度Key words
Bariatric Surgery/Body Composition/Subcutaneous Fat/Intra-Abdominal Fat/Bone Mineral Densities分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
李宝鹏,高祥,李鹏洲,朱利勇,朱晒红..减重代谢手术对人体成分影响的研究现状与展望[J].中国普通外科杂志,2025,34(4):625-631,7.基金项目
湖南省自然科学基金资助项目(2022JJ30887). （2022JJ30887）
