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运动对阿尔茨海默病的改善作用及机制

徐明胜 孙开宏

中国比较医学杂志2025,Vol.35Issue(4):169-176,8.
中国比较医学杂志2025,Vol.35Issue(4):169-176,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-7856.2025.04.017

运动对阿尔茨海默病的改善作用及机制

Ameliorative effect of exercise on Alzheimer's disease and related mechanisms

徐明胜 1孙开宏2

作者信息

  • 1. 扬州工业职业技术学院体育部,江苏扬州 225127
  • 2. 常州纺织服装职业技术学院体育部,江苏常州 213164
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease(AD)is a key research focus in the field of life sciences.Exercise serves as an important intervention for ameliorating neurodegenerative diseases,and aerobic exercise,resistance training,and multimodal exercise combinations have been shown to significantly improve AD.Studies have shown that the pathogenesis of AD is closely associated with the regulatory effects of exercise in suppressing inflammatory responses,optimizing the activation of astrocytes and microglia,promoting hippocampal neurogenesis,and improving blood-brain barrier function.This article reviews the effects and mechanisms of different exercise method in improving AD and discusses future prospects,with the aim of providing a theoretical and experimental basis for the role of exercise in the prevention and treatment of AD.

关键词

运动/阿尔茨海默病/神经炎症/神经发生/血脑屏障

Key words

exercise/Alzheimer's disease/neuroinflammation/neurogenesis/blood-brain barrier

引用本文复制引用

徐明胜,孙开宏..运动对阿尔茨海默病的改善作用及机制[J].中国比较医学杂志,2025,35(4):169-176,8.

中国比较医学杂志

OA北大核心

1671-7856

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