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中国胃癌早筛早诊早治高质量发展的思考

许诗涵 周显祝 杜奕奇 李兆申

中国实用内科杂志2025,Vol.45Issue(5):365-372,8.
中国实用内科杂志2025,Vol.45Issue(5):365-372,8.DOI:10.19538/j.nk2025050103

中国胃癌早筛早诊早治高质量发展的思考

Perspectives on high-quality development of gastric cancer early screening,early diagnosis,and early treatment in China

许诗涵 1周显祝 1杜奕奇 1李兆申1

作者信息

  • 1. 海军军医大学第一附属医院消化内科 国家消化系统疾病临床医学研究中心,上海 200433
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摘要

Abstract

Gastric cancer is one of the most common malignant tumors of the digestive tract in China,posing a serious threat to people's health.The effectiveness of screening in reducing gastric cancer mortality has been demonstrated.Based on this,China has launched multiple national projects for early diagnosis and treatment of gastric cancer since the early 21st century and has achieved certain interim results.However,the implementation of nationwide gastric cancer screening faces numerous challenges due to issues such as uneven resource allocation,inadequate medical facilities at the grassroots level,and low adherence to screening.Sequential screening and opportunistic screening based on new risk stratification technologies provide new directions for optimizing gastric cancer screening models.This article aims to review the evolution of gastric cancer screening models in China and,in conjunction with emerging gastric cancer screening technologies,provide insights for establishing a long-term gastric cancer screening mechanism tailored to China's national conditions and formulating relevant policies to support high-quality development.

关键词

胃癌/序贯式筛查/预防

Key words

gastric cancer/sequential screening/cancer prevention

分类

临床医学

引用本文复制引用

许诗涵,周显祝,杜奕奇,李兆申..中国胃癌早筛早诊早治高质量发展的思考[J].中国实用内科杂志,2025,45(5):365-372,8.

基金项目

上海市加强公共卫生体系建设三年行动计划(2023-2025年)重点学科建设(GWVI-11.1-21) (2023-2025年)

国家自然科学基金(82470594) (82470594)

中国实用内科杂志

OA北大核心

1005-2194

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