摘要
Abstract
Objective:To observe and explore the application effect of health behavior interaction mode in dry weight management of hemodialysis patients.Method:From March 2022 to March 2024,80 patients with hemodialysis diagnosed and treated in Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Xiamen University were selected.According to the random number table method,they were divided into the conventional group(supplemented by conventional nursing intervention,40 cases)and the experimental group(supplemented by nursing intervention of health behavior interaction mode on the basis of the conventional group,40 cases).After 3 months of continuous intervention,the growth rate of dry weight was measured,and the total scores of exercise of self-care agency scale(ESCA),general self-efficacy scale(GSES)and dialysis frequency,severity,and symptom burden index(DFSSBI)were compared before and after intervention between the two groups.Result:The increase of dry body weight in experimental group was lower than that in conventional group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Before intervention,there were no significant differences in ESCA total score,GSES total scores and DFSSBI scores between the two groups(P>0.05).After the intervention,the ESCA total scores and GSES total scores of the two groups were increased,while the DFSSBI scores were decreased,and the ESCA total score and GSES total score of the experimental group were significantly higher than those of the conventional group,while the DFSSBI scores were significantly lower than those of the conventional group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The nursing intervention of health behavior interaction mode can further improve the self-care ability and self-efficacy of hemodialysis patients,which is conducive to dry weight control and reduce the burden of hemodialysis.关键词
血液透析/干体重/健康行为互动模式/护理干预Key words
Hemodialysis/Dry weight/Health behavior interaction model/Nursing intervention