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以周围神经损害为首发症状的结节病一例并文献复习

徐婧勍 张兰英 徐祖才

遵义医科大学学报2025,Vol.48Issue(5):487-491,5.
遵义医科大学学报2025,Vol.48Issue(5):487-491,5.

以周围神经损害为首发症状的结节病一例并文献复习

A case of sarcoidosis presenting with peripheral nerve damage as the initial symptom and literature review

徐婧勍 1张兰英 2徐祖才1

作者信息

  • 1. 遵义医科大学附属医院神经内科 贵州遵义 563000
  • 2. 遵义医科大学附属医院呼吸科,贵州遵义 563000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To analyze the clinical characteristics,diagnosis,and treatment of neurosarcoidosis.Methods A retrospective review was conducted on a rare case of peripheral nerve damage due to sarcoidosis diagnosed and treated in our hospital.Results The patient presented with electric-shock-like pain in the lower back and dorsal region and peripheral facial nerve paralysis.Routine chest CT examination revealed multiple lesions in both lungs and enlargement of hilar and mediastinal lymph nodes.Lung pathological samples were taken,and non-caseating granulomatous changes were found.After excluding tuberculosis,tumors,and other diseases causing granulomatous changes,we considered it a case of sarcoidosis involving the nervous system(neurosarcoidosis).The patient im-proved after glucocorticoid treatment and has been in normal condition since then.Conclusion Sarcoidosis is a relatively rare multisystem granulomatous disease that mostly affects the lungs and intrathoracic lymph nodes.In-volvement of nervous system is rarely reported.In this case,the patient had peripheral nerve damage as the initial symptom,which may result in misdiagnosis.

关键词

结节病/神经结节病/周围神经疾病/神经痛

Key words

sarcoidosis/neurosarcoidosis/peripheral nervous system disorders/pudendal neuralgia

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

徐婧勍,张兰英,徐祖才..以周围神经损害为首发症状的结节病一例并文献复习[J].遵义医科大学学报,2025,48(5):487-491,5.

基金项目

贵州省研究生科研基金资助项目(NO:2024YJSKYJJ340). (NO:2024YJSKYJJ340)

遵义医科大学学报

2096-8159

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