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马鞍山市绿色空间生态网络的识别、构建与优化

张晓瑞 刘畅 王振波

安徽农业大学学报2025,Vol.52Issue(2):228-238,11.
安徽农业大学学报2025,Vol.52Issue(2):228-238,11.DOI:10.13610/j.cnki.1672-352x.20250519.023

马鞍山市绿色空间生态网络的识别、构建与优化

Identification,construction and optimization of Ma'anshan city urban green space ecological network

张晓瑞 1刘畅 2王振波3

作者信息

  • 1. 合肥工业大学建筑与艺术学院城市规划系,合肥 230601||合肥工业大学数字人居环境研究实验室,合肥 230601
  • 2. 合肥工业大学建筑与艺术学院城市规划系,合肥 230601
  • 3. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,北京 100101
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective]This study aimed to address the ecological network planning needs of rapidly urbanizing regions.[Method]A methodological framework integrating"ecological source identification,ecological corridor extraction,ecological node optimization,ecological network construction,and ecological network refinement"was developed through combining morphological spatial pattern analysis(MSPA),the minimum cumulative resistance(MCR)model,landscape connectivity indices,the gravity model,circuit theory,and network structural metrics.[Result]The results of the empirical study in Ma'anshan city,Anhui Province demonstrated that the green space eco-logical network of Ma'anshan city comprised 18 core ecological source sites,65 ecological corridors and 21 ecologi-cal nodes.After optimization by incorporating stepping-stone patches,the network closure index(α index),network connectivity index(β index),and network connectivity index(γ index)increased from 1.55,3.61,and 1.35(pre-optimization)to 2.45,5.47,and 1.95(post-optimization),respectively,indicating significantly enhanced connec-tivity;targeted optimization strategies were proposed based on the structural characteristics of Ma'anshan's ecologi-cal network.[Conclusion]This study provides theoretical and practical insights for optimizing green-space ecologi-cal networks and advancing ecological conservation in Ma'anshan and other rapidly urbanizing areas.

关键词

绿色空间生态网络/生态源地/生态廊道/生态节点/马鞍山市

Key words

green space ecological network/ecological source areas/ecological corridors/ecological nodes/Ma'anshan city

分类

土木建筑

引用本文复制引用

张晓瑞,刘畅,王振波..马鞍山市绿色空间生态网络的识别、构建与优化[J].安徽农业大学学报,2025,52(2):228-238,11.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(41771181)和合肥工业大学科研项目(W2022JSFW0959)共同资助. (41771181)

安徽农业大学学报

1672-352X

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