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腐殖酸尿素追施对弱筋小麦产量构成及氮肥利用率的影响

刘耀 曹艳 魏一苗 程捷 张丽霞 史鹏飞 吕玉虎

安徽农业科学2025,Vol.53Issue(11):158-160,3.
安徽农业科学2025,Vol.53Issue(11):158-160,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2025.11.034

腐殖酸尿素追施对弱筋小麦产量构成及氮肥利用率的影响

The Effects of Topdressing Humic Acid Urea on Yield Components and Nitrogen Use Efficiency of Weak-Gluten Wheat

刘耀 1曹艳 2魏一苗 1程捷 1张丽霞 1史鹏飞 1吕玉虎1

作者信息

  • 1. 河南省信阳市农业科学院,河南 信阳 464000
  • 2. 河南心连心化学工业集团股份有限公司,河南 新乡 453000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective]To investigate the effects of topdressing with conventional urea and humic acid urea on yield components and nitrogen use efficiency in weak-gluten wheat.[Method]A field experiment was conducted with four treatments:CK(no nitrogen topdressing),L2(topdressing with conventional urea),L3(topdressing with humic acid urea type I),and L4(topdressing with humic acid urea type II).The topdressing nitrogen rate was 54 kg/hm2(the mass ratio of base fertilizer to top-dressing was 7∶3).Parameters including seedling number,dry matter accumulation,yield components,and nitrogen utilization indices were measured.[Result]Under the condition of applying convention-al urea,calcium superphosphate,and potassium chloride as base fertilizers,topdressing humic acid urea at 117 kg/hm2 effectively enhanced seedling number,dry matter accumulation,yield,and nitrogen use efficiency in wheat.Notably,humic acid urea type I outperformed type II in terms of effectiveness.[Conclusion]The application of humic acid urea as a top-dressing demonstrated a better yield-increasing effect on weak-gluten wheat compared with conventional urea,making it suitable for large-scale promotion and use.

关键词

腐殖酸/尿素/弱筋小麦/产量/大田试验

Key words

Humic acid/Urea/Weak-gluten wheat/Yield/Field experiment

分类

农业科学

引用本文复制引用

刘耀,曹艳,魏一苗,程捷,张丽霞,史鹏飞,吕玉虎..腐殖酸尿素追施对弱筋小麦产量构成及氮肥利用率的影响[J].安徽农业科学,2025,53(11):158-160,3.

基金项目

河南省"揭榜挂帅"技术攻关项目(211110110800). (211110110800)

安徽农业科学

0517-6611

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