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不同长径比对甲烷/空气预混爆炸升压特性影响研究

程建华 暴雯雯 杨小林 丁帅东 翁应康 张紫君

爆破2025,Vol.42Issue(2):13-21,110,10.
爆破2025,Vol.42Issue(2):13-21,110,10.DOI:10.3963/j.issn.1001-487X.2025.02.002

不同长径比对甲烷/空气预混爆炸升压特性影响研究

Effect of Length-to-diameter Ratio on Overpressure Characteristics of Methane/Air Premixed Explosions

程建华 1暴雯雯 2杨小林 1丁帅东 3翁应康 2张紫君2

作者信息

  • 1. 河南理工大学土木工程学院,焦作 454003||河南省地下空间开发及诱发灾变防治国际联合实验室,焦作 454003
  • 2. 河南理工大学土木工程学院,焦作 454003
  • 3. 中铁十六局集团有限公司,北京 100000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To explore the influence of ignition position change on overpressure characteristics of methane/air premixed explosion under different equivalence ratios,several tests with varying length-to-diameter and equivalence ratios on the rise rate of peak overpressure and positive pressure duration were carried out through a self-built explo-sion test system.The main influencing factors affecting the pressurization characteristics of methane/air premixed ex-plosion were analyzed by the dimensional analysis method,and the calculation formulas of rise rate of overpressure peak and positive pressure during methane/air premixed explosion were proposed.The results show that the rise rate of the overpressure peak increases with the increase of the equivalence ratio,and the increase in length-to-diameter ratio makes the rise rate decrease gradually,which is different from the attenuation rate.The positive pressure dura-tion is gradually prolonged with the rise of the length-to-diameter ratio.However,the maximum positive pressure du-ration corresponds to different equivalence ratios with the length-to-diameter ratio changes.Furthermore,the calcula-tion formulas of the rise rate of overpressure peak and positive pressure duration of methane/air premixed explosion are obtained by the dimensional analysis method,and the feasibility of the formulas is verified by comparing the ex-perimental values with the theoretical values.It was found that methane/air premixed explosion is significantly affect-ed by the ignition position and equivalence ratio,which can provide a reference for the power evaluation and safety control of methane explosions.

关键词

超压峰值上升速率/正压持续时间/长径比/甲烷/空气预混/量纲分析

Key words

rise rate of overpressure peak/positive pressure duration/length-to-diameter ratio/methane-air premixed/dimensional analysis

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

程建华,暴雯雯,杨小林,丁帅东,翁应康,张紫君..不同长径比对甲烷/空气预混爆炸升压特性影响研究[J].爆破,2025,42(2):13-21,110,10.

基金项目

国家重点项目(U23A20600) (U23A20600)

企业委托大型科研项目(H22-541) National Key Project of China(U23A20600),Enterprises Commission Large-scale Scientific Research Project(H22-541) (H22-541)

爆破

OA北大核心

1001-487X

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