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基于数据挖掘分析史哲新治疗AML化疗后骨髓抑制的用药规律

饶琴 朱吉祥 闫理想 史哲新

湖南中医杂志2025,Vol.41Issue(5):37-43,7.
湖南中医杂志2025,Vol.41Issue(5):37-43,7.DOI:10.16808/j.cnki.issn1003-7705.2025.05.009

基于数据挖掘分析史哲新治疗AML化疗后骨髓抑制的用药规律

Medication rule of Shi Zhexin in treatment of bone marrow suppression after chemotherapy for acute myeloid leukemia:A study based on data mining

饶琴 1朱吉祥 1闫理想 1史哲新1

作者信息

  • 1. 天津中医药大学第一附属医院血液科/国家中医针灸临床医学研究中心,天津,300381
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摘要

Abstract

Objective:To investigate the medication rule of Professor Shi Zhexin in the treatment of bone marrow suppression after chemotherapy for acute myeloid leukemia(AML)based on data mining.Methods:Related data were collected from the electronic prescriptions of the first and subsequent visits of patients with bone marrow suppression after chemotherapy for AML who were treated by Professor Shi from January 2023 to June 2024,and the statistical mining function of Traditional Chinese Medicine Inheritance Support System was used to analyze the pre-scription rule.Results:A total of 142 patients were enrolled,involving 142 prescriptions and 178 traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)drugs,with a total frequency of use of 2 537 times.There were 30 TCM drugs with a frequency of use of ≥25 times,and the top 5 drugs in terms of frequency of use were Astragalus membranaceus,Angelica sinen-sis,Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz.,tangerine peel,and Poria cocos.Most drugs were warm,cold,or neutral in nature and had a sweet,bitter,and pungent taste,and they mainly entered the spleen,lung,liver,stomach,heart,and kidney meridians,with the main functions of tonifying deficiency,clearing heat,promoting hemostasis,regulating Qi,and promoting digestion.A total of 27 association rules and 5 core prescriptions were obtained.Conclusion:Professor Shi mainly uses the methods of tonifying the kidney to regenerate bone marrow,strengthening vital Qi and detoxica-ting,and strengthening the spleen in the treatment of bone marrow bone marrow suppression after chemotherapy for AML,which reflects the concept of"addressing the root cause when treating a disease"and emphasizes the TCM thinking of tonifying and nourishing the spleen and the kidney.

关键词

急性髓系白血病/化疗/骨髓抑制/补肾生髓解毒/用药规律/基于中医传承辅助平台

Key words

acute myeloid leukemia/chemotherapy/bone marrow suppression/tonifying the kidney to re-generate bone marrow and detoxicating/medication rule/Traditional Chinese Medicine Inheritance Support System

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

饶琴,朱吉祥,闫理想,史哲新..基于数据挖掘分析史哲新治疗AML化疗后骨髓抑制的用药规律[J].湖南中医杂志,2025,41(5):37-43,7.

基金项目

天津市教委自然科学计划项目(2021KJ145) (2021KJ145)

天津中医药大学第一附属医院"拓新工程"项目(院2020057) (院2020057)

天津市名中医传承工作室建设项目(tmzy2406) (tmzy2406)

湖南中医杂志

1003-7705

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