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基于FT-NIR技术结合化学计量学方法快速准确鉴别天麻不同栽培品种

苏俊宇 刘鸿高 王元忠

分析测试学报2025,Vol.44Issue(6):1086-1095,10.
分析测试学报2025,Vol.44Issue(6):1086-1095,10.DOI:10.12452/j.fxcsxb.25012462

基于FT-NIR技术结合化学计量学方法快速准确鉴别天麻不同栽培品种

Rapid and Accurate Identification of Gastrodia elata Blum Cultivar Based on FT-NIR Spectroscopy Combined with Chemometric Methods

苏俊宇 1刘鸿高 2王元忠1

作者信息

  • 1. 云南省农业科学院 药用植物研究所,云南 昆明 650200
  • 2. 云南省天麻与真菌共生生物学重点实验室/昭通学院,云南 昭通 657000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this study,a partial least squares discriminant analysis(PLS-DA)model and a residu-al convolution neural network(ResNet)model were constructed using Fourier transform near-infrared spectroscopy(FT-NIR)and two-dimensional correlation spectroscopy(2DCOS)technology,in con-junction with chemometric methods and deep learning algorithms,to rapidly and accurately identify three cultivated varieties of Gastrodia elata Blum(G.elata Bl.)samples(447).The results showed that the PLS-DA model,created by integrating first derivativ(1st Der)and multiple scatter correc-tion(MSC)preprocessing of FT-NIR data,demonstrated the highest stability and the best overall performance,with an accuracy of 99.00%.At the same time,the identification method based on FT-NIR synchronous 2DCOS image combined with ResNet model could achieve rapid and accurate identification(100.00%accuracy)of different cultivars of G.elata Bl without the need for optimal pretreatment and complex data conversion.This study provides a rapid and accurate method for iden-tifying different cultivars of G.elata Bl.,and lays a foundation for further germplasm resource re-search and breeding of new variety.

关键词

傅里叶变换近红外光谱/化学计量学/机器学习/天麻/栽培品种

Key words

Fourier transform near-infrared spectroscopy/chemometrics/machine learning/Gas-trodia elata Blum/cultivar

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

苏俊宇,刘鸿高,王元忠..基于FT-NIR技术结合化学计量学方法快速准确鉴别天麻不同栽培品种[J].分析测试学报,2025,44(6):1086-1095,10.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(82460746) (82460746)

分析测试学报

OA北大核心

1004-4957

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