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基于GIS的陕甘宁地区红色旅游气候舒适度评价

金爽 任佳慧 冯芳 黄巧华 何平

干旱区研究2025,Vol.42Issue(6):1093-1102,10.
干旱区研究2025,Vol.42Issue(6):1093-1102,10.DOI:10.13866/j.azr.2025.06.12

基于GIS的陕甘宁地区红色旅游气候舒适度评价

Evaluation of climate comfort for red tourism in the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Region based on GIS

金爽 1任佳慧 1冯芳 1黄巧华 1何平1

作者信息

  • 1. 江苏师范大学地理测绘与城乡规划学院,江苏 徐州 221116
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Assessing climate comfort in the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia region is essential for the development of red tourism and the promotion of ecological sustainability.Using daily meteorological data from 1953 to 2020,in-cluding average temperature,wind speed,and relative humidity,this study applies a comprehensive climate com-fort evaluation model integrated with GIS-based spatial interpolation and zoning methods to systematically ana-lyze the spatiotemporal distribution of climate comfort in the region.The results show that,temporally,the cli-mate is generally comfortable from May to September,while discomfort prevails from December to February.Spatially,northern Shaanxi exhibits relatively favorable climatic conditions,whereas the southwestern Xihaigu re-gion is less suitable in terms of climate comfort.Under the influence of global warming,the annual average num-ber of comfortable days has increased,whereas the number of uncomfortable days has significantly decreased since 2000.Comprehensive zoning results indicate that southwestern and central high-altitude areas experience lower comfort levels,while other regions remain relatively favorable.Further analysis reveals that for each unit change in the climate comfort index,the red tourism visitor flow index changes by 0.593%.Notably,Yan'an,due to its rich red tourism resources and favorable climate,has a significantly higher attractiveness index than other regions.Future red tourism planning should be dynamically optimized to address climate change and evolving tourist preferences.This study offers a scientific basis for regional tourism development and the sustainable ad-vancement of red tourism.A scientific reference for regional tourism development and the sustainable advance-ment of red tourism activities.

关键词

气候舒适度/红色旅游/陕甘宁地区/综合区划/引力模型

Key words

climate comfort degree/red tourism/Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Region/comprehensive zoning/grav-ity model

引用本文复制引用

金爽,任佳慧,冯芳,黄巧华,何平..基于GIS的陕甘宁地区红色旅游气候舒适度评价[J].干旱区研究,2025,42(6):1093-1102,10.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(42071076) (42071076)

江苏师范大学博士教师科研支持基金(17XLR002) (17XLR002)

江苏师范大学研究生科研创新计划项目(KYCX22_2788) (KYCX22_2788)

干旱区研究

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