化工学报2025，Vol.76Issue(5)：2101-2118,18.DOI:10.11949/0438-1157.20241215
基于新型有机多孔聚合物的智能响应膜研究进展
Research progress of smart responsive membranes based on novel porous organic polymers
摘要
Abstract
Membrane separation technology has been widely used in many fields due to its high efficiency and environmental friendliness.However,traditional membranes have limited adaptability in complex environments and are difficult to meet the ever-increasing separation needs.In contrast,smart responsive membranes can dynamically modify their structure and properties in response to external stimuli,such as light,temperature,pH,or electric fields,offering greater flexibility and improved performance across a wide range of applications.The development of novel porous organic polymers,such as covalent organic frameworks,metal organic frameworks,and conjugated microporous polymers,has paved the way for new possibilities in the design and optimization of these membranes.This review presents recent advancements in smart responsive membranes based on porous organic polymers,with a focus on how different external stimuli influence their structure and performance.Additionally,it explores various fabrication methods,strategies for integrating responsive groups,and addresses potential challenges along with future research directions in the field.关键词
膜/分离/智能响应/新型有机多孔聚合物/纳滤Key words
membrane/separation/smart response/novel organic porous polymers/nanofiltration分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
陆艳秋,狄扬,石文博,殷聪聪,汪勇..基于新型有机多孔聚合物的智能响应膜研究进展[J].化工学报,2025,76(5):2101-2118,18.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(U24A2083,22408045) （U24A2083,22408045）
江苏省基础研究计划(自然科学基金)青年基金项目(BK20241331) （自然科学基金）
