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电脱盐污水处理系统主要功能菌群分析

王刚 孙丹凤 厉巍 高会杰

化工环保2025,Vol.45Issue(3):356-362,7.
化工环保2025,Vol.45Issue(3):356-362,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1878.2025.03.006

电脱盐污水处理系统主要功能菌群分析

Primary functional microbial communities in electric desalination wastewater treatment system

王刚 1孙丹凤 1厉巍 2高会杰1

作者信息

  • 1. 中石化(大连)石油化工研究院有限公司,辽宁 大连 116045||工业废水资源化与无害化国家工程研究中心,辽宁 大连 116045
  • 2. 工业废水资源化与无害化国家工程研究中心,辽宁 大连 116045||华东理工大学 资源与环境工程学院,上海 200237
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摘要

Abstract

Meta-omics analysis technology were employed to study the microbial community characteristics in electric desalination wastewater treatment system of two petrochemical enterprises,to identified the primary functional microbial community,and to reveal the abundance and expression of primary functional genes.In the integrated bioreactor(IBR)system,six functional bacteria with the highest relative abundance proportion are Immundisolibacter cernigliae、Rugosibacter aromaticivorans、Nitrospira moscoviensis、Candidatus Nitrospira inopinata、Thauera sp.MZ1T and Nitrospira japonica,with active gene expression.In IBR,the main denitrification pathways are nitrification and denitrification.In the A/O unit,six functional bacteria with the highest relative abundance proportion are Sulfuritatus calidifontis、Immundisolibacter cernigliae、Anaerolinea thermophila、Thauera sp.MZ1T、Ottowia sp.27C and Ignavibacterium album.The phosphorus-removal function microbial,Defluviococcus vanus,is low in relative abundance but actively expressed.In the A/O unit,the nitrifying functional microbial is low in proportion and weak in nitrification.Influenced by inlet water quality and operating conditions,the nitrification function is significant in IBR,while the sulfur oxidation function is significant in A/O unit.

关键词

电脱盐污水/生化系统/宏组学技术/功能菌/基因表达

Key words

electric desalination wastewater/biochemical system/meta-omics technology/function microbial/gene expression

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

王刚,孙丹凤,厉巍,高会杰..电脱盐污水处理系统主要功能菌群分析[J].化工环保,2025,45(3):356-362,7.

基金项目

中国石化科技部项目(322066). (322066)

化工环保

OA北大核心

1006-1878

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