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国产T800/聚芳醚酮热塑性复合材料在湿热环境中的老化行为

杨宏茹 王成博 刘刚 张代军 陈春海 姚佳楠

航空材料学报2025,Vol.45Issue(3):52-60,9.
航空材料学报2025,Vol.45Issue(3):52-60,9.DOI:10.11868/j.issn.1005-5053.2025.000066

国产T800/聚芳醚酮热塑性复合材料在湿热环境中的老化行为

Aging behavior of T800/polyaryletherketone(PAEK)thermoplastic composites in hygrothermal environments

杨宏茹 1王成博 2刘刚 3张代军 2陈春海 1姚佳楠1

作者信息

  • 1. 东华大学材料科学与工程学院先进纤维材料全国重点实验室先进低维材料中心,上海 201620
  • 2. 中国航发北京航空材料研究院,北京 100095
  • 3. 东华大学材料科学与工程学院先进纤维材料全国重点实验室先进低维材料中心,上海 201620||北京化工大学先进技术与装备研究院,北京 100029
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摘要

Abstract

This study investigates the performance evolution of T800/polyaryletherketone(PAEK)thermoplastic composites subjected to hygrothermal aging conditions.By meticulously controlling the cooling rate,two distinct types of carbon fiber-reinforced PAEK composites with varying crystallinities are prepared:CF/PAEK-CL(low crystallinity)and CF/PAEK-CH(high crystallinity).These composites are then systematically examined for their moisture absorption behavior,thermal properties,and mechanical performance in hygrothermal environments.Experimental results reveal that the water absorption of CF/PAEK composites increases progressively over time,with CF/PAEK-CL exhibiting a notably higher moisture uptake rate due to its lower crystallinity.Following hygrothermal aging,the glass transition temperature(Tg)of all samples decreases,with CF/PAEK-CL experiencing a specific reduction of approximately 5%.Thermal analysis further indicates that hygrothermal aging has a negligible impact on the crystallinity of the materials,and notably,the high-crystallinity composite demonstrates superior thermal stability in such environments.Flexural testing results demonstrate that hygrothermal aging has a limited influence on the flexural strength and modulus of CF/PAEK composites,underscoring their robust resistance to the detrimental effects of hygrothermal conditions on flexural mechanical properties.This resilience ensures their long-term stability and reliability in harsh environments.The findings of this study offer pivotal data and theoretical insights,paving the way for the application of CF/PAEK composites in demanding service conditions.

关键词

湿热老化/碳纤维/聚芳醚酮/热性能/力学性能/结晶度

Key words

hydrothermal aging/carbon fiber/polyaryletherketone(PAEK)/thermal properties/mechanical properties/crystallinity

引用本文复制引用

杨宏茹,王成博,刘刚,张代军,陈春海,姚佳楠..国产T800/聚芳醚酮热塑性复合材料在湿热环境中的老化行为[J].航空材料学报,2025,45(3):52-60,9.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划基金项目(2022YFB3709401) (2022YFB3709401)

航空材料学报

OA北大核心

1005-5053

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