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长江中游不同类型城镇污水处理厂运行现状及新污染物赋存特征分析

汪志永 柳蒙蒙 王佳琪 王子麟 李想 彭梦文 孙宛 陈亚松

环境工程学报2025,Vol.19Issue(5):1082-1089,8.
环境工程学报2025,Vol.19Issue(5):1082-1089,8.DOI:10.12030/j.cjee.202408037

长江中游不同类型城镇污水处理厂运行现状及新污染物赋存特征分析

Analysis on operation status and occurrence characteristics of emerging contaminants of different types of municipal wastewater treatment plants in middle reaches of Yangtze River

汪志永 1柳蒙蒙 1王佳琪 1王子麟 1李想 2彭梦文 1孙宛 1陈亚松1

作者信息

  • 1. 长江经济带生态环境国家工程研究中心,武汉 430014
  • 2. 三峡基地发展有限公司,武汉 430014||三峡生态环境投资有限公司,宜昌 443004
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In the new era,more complex water quality conditions(pathogens,emerging contaminants,etc.)and more stringent effluent standards have brought great challenges to the operation of wastewater treatment plants.Three wastewater treatment plants in middle reaches of the Yangtze River were selected according to inlet water quality characteristics.The operation of the three wastewater treatment plants in recent two years and the occurrence of emerging contaminants in the whole process of the wastewater treatment plants were systematically analyzed.The stability of the overall operation of wastewater treatment plants containing industrial wastewater is worse than that of wastewater treatment plants based on domestic sewage,especially in the removal of COD.The resulting increase in chemical and power consumption has doubled the treatment cost,and the selection of water plant operation equipment is too large,and long-term low-load operation will also bring about an increase in energy consumption.In terms of the occurrence of emerging contaminants,the overall concentration of perfluorinated and polyfluoroalkyl compounds in the water was low,the concentration of some antibiotics such as azithromycin was high,and the concentration of endocrine disruptors was lower than the detection limit.The existing process had a good effect on the removal of high concentrations of emerging pollutants but had a poor effect on the removal of low concentrations of emerging contaminants,and there was still a risk of release of emerging contaminants adsorbed by sludge.Strengthening the optimization of the existing water plant operating conditions and the monitoring and removal of emerging contaminants is the key to scientific and accurate pollution control of wastewater treatment in the new era.

关键词

污水处理厂/工业废水/生化处理/新污染物/深度处理

Key words

wastewater treatment plants/industrial wastewater/biochemical treatment/emerging contaminants/advanced treatment

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

汪志永,柳蒙蒙,王佳琪,王子麟,李想,彭梦文,孙宛,陈亚松..长江中游不同类型城镇污水处理厂运行现状及新污染物赋存特征分析[J].环境工程学报,2025,19(5):1082-1089,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金青年资助项目(52400075) (52400075)

中国长江三峡集团有限公司科研项目(NBZZ20240002) (NBZZ20240002)

环境工程学报

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