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膝关节前交叉韧带损伤及磁共振成像诊断的研究进展

汪鑫 高庆 周玉科 孙伟

实用临床医药杂志2025,Vol.29Issue(9):120-123,4.
实用临床医药杂志2025,Vol.29Issue(9):120-123,4.DOI:10.7619/jcmp.20246574

膝关节前交叉韧带损伤及磁共振成像诊断的研究进展

Research progress on anterior cruciate ligament injury of the knee joint and magnetic resonance imaging diagnosis

汪鑫 1高庆 2周玉科 2孙伟2

作者信息

  • 1. 四川大学华西医院骨科,四川成都,610041||四川省成都市第七人民医院骨科,四川成都,610000
  • 2. 四川省成都市第七人民医院骨科,四川成都,610000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The anterior cruciate ligament(ACL)is a crucial structure for maintaining the stabil-ity of the knee joint,and is capable of restricting anterior tibial translation and preventing tibial inter-nal rotation.ACL injury is a common sports-related injury in clinical practice with a relatively high incidence rate.It can impact patients' exercise capacity and negatively reduce their quality of life.Currently,magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)examination and arthroscopy are commonly used in clinical practice to diagnose ACL injuries.As a non-invasive diagnostic technique,MRI possesses good soft tissue resolution and high spatial resolution,conferring it a certain diagnostic value for osteo-articular diseases.The results of MRI can guide arthroscopy,assist in ACL reconstruction,and evalu-ate the outcomes of reconstruction.This article reviewed the current research status of ACL injuries of the knee joint and MRI diagnosis,aiming to provide references for the diagnosis and treatment of ACL injuries of the knee joint.

关键词

膝关节/前交叉韧带损伤/运动性损伤/磁共振成像/前交叉韧带重建/关节镜检查/骨性关节炎/胫骨

Key words

knee joint/anterior cruciate ligament injury/sports-related injury/magnetic reso-nance imaging/anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction/arthroscopy/osteoarthritis/tibia

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

汪鑫,高庆,周玉科,孙伟..膝关节前交叉韧带损伤及磁共振成像诊断的研究进展[J].实用临床医药杂志,2025,29(9):120-123,4.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(82172508,82372490) (82172508,82372490)

四川省科技计划资助项目(2024NSFJQ0041) (2024NSFJQ0041)

四川大学华西医院"135"工程项目(ZYJC21030) (ZYJC21030)

实用临床医药杂志

1672-2353

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