结核与肺部疾病杂志2025，Vol.6Issue(3)：284-290,7.DOI:10.19983/j.issn.2096-8493.20250013
计划行为理论下肺功能检查配合欠佳患者的质性研究
Qualitative study of patients with poor cooperation in pulmonary function tests guided by the theory of planned behavior
张晓丽 1杨四本 2李秀萍 1沙丽 1段志珍 1李莉1
作者信息
- 1. 大理白族自治州人民医院呼吸与危重症医学科,大理 671000
- 2. 大理市第一人民医院麻醉科,大理 671000
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective:This study explores the influencing factors of patients with poor cooperation in pulmonary function tests based on the Theory of Planned Behavior,aiming to provide a basis for constructing a pulmonary function test plan for such patients and improving the quality of pulmonary function tests.Methods:The phenomenological research method in qualitative research was adopted.Fifteen patients with poor cooperation in pulmonary function tests from June to August 2024 in Dali Prefecture People's Hospital were selected as the research objects through purposive sampling.Semi-structured interviews were conducted,and the interview data was analyzed using Colaizzi's seven-step analysis method.Results:Combining with the Theory of Planned Behavior,3 themes were extracted,including behavioral attitude(negative emotions towards the disease,lack of attention to the disease,insufficient understanding of pulmonary function specialized examinations),subjective norms(medical support,influence of social roles,peer effect),and perceived behavioral control(discomfort during the examination,poor communication environment,need for examination guidance).Conclusion:On the basis of improving patients' understanding of pulmonary function tests,reducing discomfort,and alleviating psychological pressure,providing personalized examination guidance according to patients' needs is an important way to improve patient's cooperation towards pulmonarv function tests.关键词
计划行为理论/肺/诊断检查服务/病人依从/护理Key words
Planned behavior theory/Lung/Diagnostic services/Patient compliance/Nursing care分类
临床医学引用本文复制引用
张晓丽,杨四本,李秀萍,沙丽,段志珍,李莉..计划行为理论下肺功能检查配合欠佳患者的质性研究[J].结核与肺部疾病杂志,2025,6(3):284-290,7.
