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调谐液体惯容阻尼器减震力学模型分析及试验研究

孙澔鼎 何浩祥 程扬 国海楠

建筑结构学报2025,Vol.46Issue(6):196-210,15.
建筑结构学报2025,Vol.46Issue(6):196-210,15.DOI:10.14006/j.jzjgxb.2023.0419

调谐液体惯容阻尼器减震力学模型分析及试验研究

Mechanical model analysis and experimental study on tuned liquid inerter damper

孙澔鼎 1何浩祥 1程扬 1国海楠1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京工业大学工程抗震与结构诊治北京市重点试验室,北京 100124
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The traditional tuned liquid damper(TLD)has the shortcomings of large water consumption,small effective damping and low damping efficiency.In order to achieve lightweight design and improve the damping ratio and damping performance,it was proposed to combine the rack and pinion inertia device with TLD to form a new type of tuned liquid inertia damper(TLID)based on inertia device.The theoretical mechanical model of TLID was established,its damping mechanism was analyzed,and a simple method was proposed to accurately calculate the total equivalent damping ratio of TLID,and the performance evaluation parameters based on time domain and frequency domain and the optimal design process of TLID were also proposed.Shaking table tests and theoretical analyses show that arranging the inertia device in the TLD can strengthen the liquid shaking in the tank,increase its apparent mass and actual damping value,and achieve better vibration damping effect;under a smaller liquid mass ratio,the vibration damping performance of TLID is better than that of the traditional TLD;under the same performance target conditions,the tunable mass ratio required by TLID can be reduced by up to 45.5%,which can achieve the goal of lightweight and efficient structural vibration damping control compared with that of the traditional TLD.

关键词

调谐液体阻尼器/惯容/力学模型/振动台试验/调谐减震/等效阻尼比

Key words

tuned liquid damper/inertia/mechanical model/shaking table test/tuned control/equivalent damping ratio

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

孙澔鼎,何浩祥,程扬,国海楠..调谐液体惯容阻尼器减震力学模型分析及试验研究[J].建筑结构学报,2025,46(6):196-210,15.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(52378469). (52378469)

建筑结构学报

OA北大核心

1000-6869

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