绿洲农业科学与工程2025，Vol.10Issue(2)：126-134,9.DOI:10.26941/j.cnki.2096-2177.2025.02.016
移栽机自动取苗的研究进展及前景
Research Progress and Prospects of Automatic Seedling Extraction in Transplanters
摘要
Abstract
China's vegetable production increases,but the transplanting depends on manual,low efficiency and uneven quality.Automatic transplanter has obvious advantages,and its automatic taking technology is the focus of research.This paper focuses on several methods of taking seedling,such as mechanical downward pressure,needle type and ejector type,their principles,functions,applicability,advantages and disadvantages.Compared with the status quo of domestic automatic transplanter,foreign technology is more mature and widely used.Domestic research and prototype still face problems such as taking seedling speed and success rate,seedling tray is not standardized,should increase scientific and technological research,promote the cultivation of seedling tray standards,promote the integration of agricultural machinery and agronomy,and strengthen the popularization of automatic transplanter,in order to achieve agricultural mechanization and intelligent development,I hope this paper can provide some reference for the future development of transplanter.关键词
移栽机/自动取苗/机械/取苗装置Key words
transplanter/automatic seedling extraction/machinery/seedling extraction分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
马海平,刘洋,韩绿化,李斌,马国鑫,王士国..移栽机自动取苗的研究进展及前景[J].绿洲农业科学与工程,2025,10(2):126-134,9.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目(52365037、51975258) （52365037、51975258）
新疆农垦科学院揭榜挂帅项目(NCG202402) Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(52365037,51975258) （NCG202402）
Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Reclamation Science(NCG202402) （NCG202402）
