科技智囊Issue(5)：44-53,10.DOI:10.19881/j.cnki.1006-3676.2025.05.06
人工智能基础设施:概念、特征与提升路径
Artificial Intelligence Infrastructure:Concept,Characteristics,and Improvement Pathways—Based on Beijing's Construction Practice
摘要
Abstract
[Research purpose]Artificial intelligence infrastructure is the foundation of the development of"AI+",providing software and hardware support for the integration of artificial intelligence and industry.It is of great significance to deeply explore the related issues of artificial intelligence infrastructure.[Research method]The study first proposes the concept and composition of artificial intelligence infrastructure,analyzing its mechanism of action and importance.Continuing with the development practice of Beijing,the status quo characteristics are analyzed from four dimensions:computing power center,algorithm framework,dataset,and platform,and the development challenges in chip,computing power,energy consumption,and application scenarios are pointed out.Finally,it proposes countermeasures and suggestions to strengthen the improvement of artificial intelligence infrastructure in Beijing.[Research conclusion]In the new era,efforts should be made to accelerate the construction of artificial intelligence infrastructure in Beijing,focusing on breakthroughs in the research and development of key digital technologies such as chips,forward-looking layout of urban basic energy systems,and support for basic systems and element systems.This will enhance the level of construction and operation of Beijing's artificial intelligence infrastructure and help promote high-quality economic and social development in the capital.关键词
人工智能基础设施/算法框架/大模型/算力中心/高质量数据集Key words
artificial intelligence infrastructure/algorithm framework/large model/computing power center/high-quality dataset分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
孟凡新..人工智能基础设施:概念、特征与提升路径[J].科技智囊,2025,(5):44-53,10.基金项目
2024年首都高端智库重大项目"人工智能大模型赋能北京制造业发展研究"(BZK-2024ZD-08). （BZK-2024ZD-08）
