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全血献血者献血相关迷走神经反应影响因素的系统评价及Meta分析

王静 武凯 孙志芳 王梦璇 郭荣 麻春英

临床输血与检验2025,Vol.27Issue(3):384-392,9.
临床输血与检验2025,Vol.27Issue(3):384-392,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-2587.2025.03.017

全血献血者献血相关迷走神经反应影响因素的系统评价及Meta分析

Influence Factors of Donation Related Vasovagal Reactions in Whole Blood Donors:A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

王静 1武凯 2孙志芳 3王梦璇 2郭荣 2麻春英4

作者信息

  • 1. 乌鲁木齐市血液中心 830000||新疆医科大学护理学院 830011
  • 2. 乌鲁木齐市血液中心 830000
  • 3. 新疆医科大学护理学院 830011||新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院克拉玛依医院 834000
  • 4. 新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院 830001||新疆区域人群疾病与健康照护研究中心 830001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To systematically analyze the risk factors of donation related vasovagal reaction(DRVR)in whole blood donors.Methods This study utilized databases such as PubMed and Web of Science to retrieve research data on the risk factors of DRVR in whole blood donors.Meta-analysis was done using RevMan5.4 software to process the data.Results A total of 24 relevant studies were in the analysis,involving 62 623 blood donors with DRVR.Meta-analysis revealed that first-time donors,female gender,age<25 years old,BMI<18.5,weight<55 kg,pulse rate>90/min,estimated blood volume<3.5 L,fear emotion,recruitment blood donation and time after eating>4 h were significant risk factors for DRVR.Conclusion There are numerous risk factors for DRVR in blood donors.High risk population should be evaluated and screened in light of these factors,and timely interventions and nursing measures should be implemented to reduce the incidence of DRVR.

关键词

献血者/献血相关迷走神经反应/风险因素/Meta分析

Key words

Blood donors/Donation related vasovagal reaction/Risk factors/Meta-analysis

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

王静,武凯,孙志芳,王梦璇,郭荣,麻春英..全血献血者献血相关迷走神经反应影响因素的系统评价及Meta分析[J].临床输血与检验,2025,27(3):384-392,9.

临床输血与检验

1671-2587

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