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麻纤维初加工柔性梳理机的设计与试验

谢洪昌 曹海峰 高勇 王晨平

农机化研究2025,Vol.47Issue(9):35-42,8.
农机化研究2025,Vol.47Issue(9):35-42,8.DOI:10.13427/j.issn.1003-188X.2025.09.006

麻纤维初加工柔性梳理机的设计与试验

Design and Experiment of Flexible Carding Machine for Preliminany Processing of Hemp Fiber

谢洪昌 1曹海峰 1高勇 1王晨平1

作者信息

  • 1. 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院 绥化分院,黑龙江 绥化 152054
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

According to the problems of large labor amount,low efficiency,high management cost and low safety,a flex-ible carding machine for primary processing of hemp fiber was designed based on the technical requirements and technical characteristics of manual carding.The structure of the carding machine,the structural parameters of key components and the position relationship of each component were introduced.Simulation carding model was established by using SolidWorks to analyze the relationship between the stress situation and wind pressure on the fiber evaluation index during the fiber carding process.The modal analysis of the carding roll was carried out by using simulation plug-in.The rela-tionship between external excitation frequency and natural frequency was analyzed to eliminate the resonance damage.The carding test was carried out with fiber impurity content,replication rate,loss rate,gloss and compliance as the eval-uation indexes,and the influence of different carding roller speeds on the evaluation indexes was analyzed,and the opti-mal value range of carding roller speed was obtained from 0.4-0.6 r/s.The test results showed that the flexible carding machine can meet the technical requirements of the preliminary processing of hemp fiber.

关键词

麻纤维/梳理机/初加工/梳理辊

Key words

hemp fiber/carding machine/preliminary processing/carding roll

分类

农业工程

引用本文复制引用

谢洪昌,曹海峰,高勇,王晨平..麻纤维初加工柔性梳理机的设计与试验[J].农机化研究,2025,47(9):35-42,8.

基金项目

黑龙江省农业科学院创新跨越工程资助项目(CX23TS33) (CX23TS33)

农机化研究

OA北大核心

1003-188X

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