农业机械学报2025，Vol.56Issue(5)：1-16,16.DOI:10.6041/j.issn.1000-1298.2025.05.001
数字棉花技术与装备研究进展
Research Progress on Digital Cotton Technology and Equipment
摘要
Abstract
As an important strategic material in China,the digital upgrading of cotton industry is of great significance to the realization of agricultural modernization and sustainable development of border economy.The research progress of digital cotton technology system was systematically reviewed,and the conceptual framework of"digital cotton"was proposed,covering the whole industrial chain links such as planting management,yield measurement and harvesting,acquisition and processing,fair inspection,warehousing and logistics,and whole-process quality traceability.Focusing on the analysis of the application status and key technological breakthroughs of digital equipment in precision seeding,intelligent water and fertilizer control,unmanned aerial vehicle plant protection,machine cotton picking monitoring and other links through the integration of Internet of Things,remote sensing,big data and artificial intelligence technology,the problems of insufficient equipment adaptability,data islands and cost-benefit imbalance in the current technology application were revealed.It can provide theoretical support for the quality and efficiency improvement and high-quality development of the cotton industry.关键词
棉花/数字技术/智能装备/全产业链数字化/质量追溯Key words
cotton/digital technology/intelligent equipment/full industry chain digitization/quality traceability分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
张若宇,张建强,夏彬,吴超,常金强,王三辉..数字棉花技术与装备研究进展[J].农业机械学报,2025,56(5):1-16,16.基金项目
国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFD2002400)、兵团科技攻关计划项目(2023AB014、2022DB003)、新疆棉花产业技术体系项目(XJARS-03)和石河子大学高层次人才科研启动项目(CJXZ202104) （2022YFD2002400）
