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电热塞助燃对天然气射流点火特性的影响

李常委 沈旭龙 潘康 陈龙飞

内燃机工程2025,Vol.46Issue(3):1-7,7.
内燃机工程2025,Vol.46Issue(3):1-7,7.DOI:10.13949/j.cnki.nrjgc.2025.03.001

电热塞助燃对天然气射流点火特性的影响

Influences of Glow Plug Assistance on the Ignition Characteristics of Natural Gas Jet

李常委 1沈旭龙 1潘康 2陈龙飞1

作者信息

  • 1. 杭州市北京航空航天大学国际创新研究院(北京航空航天大学国际创新学院),杭州 311115
  • 2. 杭州市北京航空航天大学国际创新研究院(北京航空航天大学国际创新学院),杭州 311115||天目山实验室,杭州 311115
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to address the prolonged ignition delay of natural gas,a numerical simulation study on the ignition characteristics of natural gas assisted by glow plug(GP)was carried out.Results indicate that the GP effectively facilitates natural gas ignition,with the flame rapidly propagating from the circular opening and the bottom of the GP shield into the combustion chamber.Notably,the diamond multi-opening shield enhances flame propagation more effectively,and the ignition delay difference(IDD)is the smallest.The square multi-opening shield design prevents the natural gas jet from directly impinging on and cooling the GP surface,ensuring that the GP remains at an optimal temperature for ignition and reducing the ignition delay by temperature(IDT),compared to a single-opening shield.Additionally,elevated temperatures enhance natural gas ignition.When the GP temperature exceeds 1 400 K,the shield opening design becomes unnecessary.In these conditions,although a single-opening shield can achieve similar ignition performance with ignition time of about 0.3 ms,it may adversely affect the GP's lifespan.

关键词

天然气/电热塞/点火特性/燃烧室

Key words

natural gas/glow plug/ignition characteristic/combustion chamber

分类

能源与动力

引用本文复制引用

李常委,沈旭龙,潘康,陈龙飞..电热塞助燃对天然气射流点火特性的影响[J].内燃机工程,2025,46(3):1-7,7.

基金项目

浙江省自然科学基金项目(LZ23E060005)Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China(LZ23E060005) (LZ23E060005)

内燃机工程

OA北大核心

1000-0925

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