护理研究2025，Vol.39Issue(11)：1911-1916,6.DOI:10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2025.11.021
精神科护士职业抱负现状及影响因素
Current status of career aspiration of psychiatric nurse and its influencing factors
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To investigate the current status of career aspiration among psychiatric nurses and to explore its influencing factors.Methods:From May to June 2023,totally 634 psychiatric nurses from three third level psychiatric specialized hospitals in Henan province were selected as objects of study by facilitate sampling.The Basic Situation Questionnaire,Career Aspiration Scale,Workplace Violence Frequency Measurement Scale,and Perceived Organizational Support Scale were used to conduct the investigation.Results:The score of Career Aspiration Scale was(12.28±5.80).The career aspirations of psychiatric nurses were negatively correlated with workplace violence(P<0.001)and positively correlated with organizational support(P<0.001).Linear regression analysis indicated that gender,professional title,workplace violence,and sense of organizational support were the influencing factors for the career ambition of psychiatric nurses(P<0.05).Conclusions:The career aspiration of psychiatric nurses is lower than the average level.And it is urgent to be further improved.Nursing managers should adopt targeted measures to enhance the sense of organizational support among psychiatric nurses and to reduce workplace violence in order to enhance their career aspiration.关键词
精神科护士/职业抱负/工作场所暴力/组织支持/调查研究Key words
psychiatric nurse/career aspiration/workplace violence/organizational support/investigation and research引用本文复制引用
孙丹丹,尚超娜,任京科,朱玉星,姚丰菊,严芳..精神科护士职业抱负现状及影响因素[J].护理研究,2025,39(11):1911-1916,6.基金项目
2022年度河南省医学科技攻关计划软科学项目,编号:RKX202202038 （）
2023年度新乡医学院第二附属医院精神神经开放课题,编号:XYEFYJSSJ-2023-01 （）
