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应用互相关目标函数和贝叶斯理论的纵波和转换波联合AVO反演方法

董子龙 刘洋 孙宇航 田文彬 邸希

石油地球物理勘探2025,Vol.60Issue(3):761-774,14.
石油地球物理勘探2025,Vol.60Issue(3):761-774,14.DOI:10.13810/j.cnki.issn.1000-7210.20240195

应用互相关目标函数和贝叶斯理论的纵波和转换波联合AVO反演方法

Joint AVO inversion method of PP-and PS-wave based on cross-correlation objective function and Bayesian theory

董子龙 1刘洋 2孙宇航 3田文彬 4邸希4

作者信息

  • 1. 中国石油大学(北京)油气资源与工程全国重点实验室,北京 102249||中国石油大学(北京)CNPC物探重点实验室,北京 102249||东方地球物理公司采集技术中心,河北涿州 072750
  • 2. 中国石油大学(北京)油气资源与工程全国重点实验室,北京 102249||中国石油大学(北京)CNPC物探重点实验室,北京 102249||中国石油大学(北京)克拉玛依校区,新疆 克拉玛依 834000
  • 3. 中国石油大学(北京)克拉玛依校区,新疆 克拉玛依 834000
  • 4. 中国石油大学(北京)油气资源与工程全国重点实验室,北京 102249||中国石油大学(北京)CNPC物探重点实验室,北京 102249
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The joint AVO inversion objective function of PP- and PS-wave is usually constructed based on the L2 norm,and its effect is greatly affected by the signal-to-noise ratio(SNR)of seismic data.In this paper,a joint AVO inversion method of PP- and PS-wave is proposed.Based on the Bayesian theory,this method com-bines PP- and PS-wave seismic data,and constructs an objective function based on normalized zero-delay cross-correlation algorithm for inversion.The combination of PP- and PS-wave seismic data can enhance the stability of the inversion algorithm.The strategy of normalizing seismic data and the cross-correlation objective function can enhance the noise immunity of the inversion algorithm.Therefore,the method in this paper can provide the P-wave velocity,S-wave velocity and density parameters with high accuracy using the seismic data with lower SNR.The test results of model data whose SNRs are 7 dB and 1 dB respectively and actual data show that the proposed method can achieve high-accuracy inversion results by seismic data with lower SNR.Compared with the joint inversion using the objective function based on the L2 norm,the results show that the proposed method has smaller error and more robust anti-noise performance.

关键词

纵波和转换波/联合反演/AVO反演/归一化零延迟互相关目标函数/贝叶斯理论

Key words

PP-wave and PS-wave/joint inversion/AVO inversion/normalized zero-delay cross-correlation ob-jective function/Bayesian theory

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

董子龙,刘洋,孙宇航,田文彬,邸希..应用互相关目标函数和贝叶斯理论的纵波和转换波联合AVO反演方法[J].石油地球物理勘探,2025,60(3):761-774,14.

基金项目

本项研究受中石化科技攻关项目"涠西OBN多分量地震资料处理技术"(P23098)资助. (P23098)

石油地球物理勘探

OA北大核心

1000-7210

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