系统管理学报2025，Vol.34Issue(5)：718-735,18.DOI:10.3969/j.issn2097-4558.2025.03.009
突发公共卫生事件背景下考虑质量伦理的医疗卫生产品质量监管策略
Quality Supervision Strategies of Medical and Health Product Considering Quality Ethics Under the Background of Public Health Emergencies
摘要
Abstract
The quality and safety of medical and health products are of great importance and remain a major concern for both the government and society.These issues become even more pronounced during public health emergencies,where the imbalance between supply and demand intensifies the tension between corporate profit motives and quality ethics.In this context,improving the quality supervision mechanism to ensure effective regulation of product quality with limited regulatory resources becomes a pressing challenge.This paper incorporates the concept of quality ethics and constructs a four-party evolutionary game model involving enterprises,third-party organizations,government regulators,and consumers,analyzes the stability of each participant and the influence of key variables on system evolution through Matlab R2020b simulation.The results show that reducing production costs,imposing reputational penalties on enterprises that produce low-quality products,and establishing a robust punitive mechanism can significantly improve the quality and safety of healthcare products.Moreover,guiding enterprises to adopt appropriate cost-benefit reference systems can help them manage uncertainty during public health emergencies and mitigates the effects of bounded rationality and decision-making bias on behavioral decisions.Further,improving the oversight of third-party organizations,strengthening enforcement by governmental regulators,and enhancing consumer awareness are essential to prevent biased decision-making and to ensure the effective functioning of a coordinated quality supervision system.Finally,cultivating quality ethics among all stakeholders is also a vital approach to resolving quality issues in the healthcare product industry.关键词
突发公共卫生事件/质量监管/质量伦理/演化博弈Key words
public health emergencies/quality supervision/quality ethics/evolutionary game引用本文复制引用
张子鸣,王新平,苏秦,苏畅,杨青云,孙林辉..突发公共卫生事件背景下考虑质量伦理的医疗卫生产品质量监管策略[J].系统管理学报,2025,34(5):718-735,18.基金项目
教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金资助项目(22YJA630074) （22YJA630074）
