渔业信息与战略2025，Vol.40Issue(1)：61-66,6.DOI:10.13233/j.cnki.fishis.2025.01.008
西北太平洋渔场手钓作业方式形成原因剖析与机械化转型建议
Hand fishing for squid in the Northwest Pacific fishing ground and suggestions for its mechanization transformation
摘要
Abstract
The Northwest Pacific fishing ground was the first successfully developed deep-sea fishing ground in China in the 1990s.Due to natural conditions,the density of squid clusters in the Northwest Pacific fishing grounds is relatively low,and hand fishing shows a higher hooking rate than machine fishing.Therefore,a squid fishing operation mainly based on manual hand fishing has gradually formed in this area.However,after nearly 30 years of development,hand fishing has become a bottleneck for increasing squid production.In addition,with the significant increase in labor costs,the profits of the Northwest Pacific squid fishing industry have decreased and the industrial scale has shrunk.In response to these issues,this article intends to analyze the reasons and existing problems of hand fishing operation in the Northwest Pacific fishing ground,based on a brief description of the natural conditions of the Northwest Pacific fishing ground and its characteristics.It also proposes innovative technological development directions aiming at achieving mechanized production of fishing vessels in the Northwest Pacific fishing ground.关键词
西北太平洋渔场/鱿钓渔业/鱿鱼手钓/鱿鱼机钓/作业方式转型Key words
Northwest Pacific fishing ground/squid fishing/artificial squid fishing/machine squid fishing/transformation of squid fishing methods分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
王晓辉,陈云云,李闻文..西北太平洋渔场手钓作业方式形成原因剖析与机械化转型建议[J].渔业信息与战略,2025,40(1):61-66,6.基金项目
国家重点研发计划(2022YFC2807500) （2022YFC2807500）
