中医药文化2025,Vol.20Issue(3):275-285,11.DOI:10.16307/j.1673-6281.2025.03.009
元邓珍本、明吴迁本《金匮要略》校读新识
New Insights on Proofreading Jin Gui Yao Lue's Yuan Edition by Deng Zhen and Ming Edition by Wu Qian
摘要
Abstract
This article drew on the proofreading of the Yuan and Ming editions of Jin Gui Yao Lue(《金匮要略》Essentials from the Golden Cabinet)by Deng Zhen(邓珍)and Wu Qian(吴迁)respectively,and pointed out that both Deng Zhen's edition and Wu Qian's edition belonged to the small character edition system of Northern Song official printing based on analyses of new materials,while the Wu Qian's edition was closer to the original appearance.The original copy of Deng Zhen's edition was obtained from a person surnamed Qiu(丘)who was living in Xujiang area,which located in present-day Nanping,Fujian Province.During the Song Dynasty,the private commercial printing industry in Jianyang area(which also located in present-day Nanping,Fujian Province)were flourishing.The original copy that Deng Zhen obtained from Qiu was highly likely to come from one of private commercial print workshops in Jianyang.Deng Zhen's edition had made some changes on the basis of the small character edition of Northern Song official printing,mainly in six aspects:deleting the official documents of Imperial College and Bureau for Revising Medical Books,adjusting the order of the chapters,correcting and supplementing the original text according to Mai Jing(《脉经》The Pulse Classic),adjusting the order of the entries and clauses,deleting and modifying main text and notes,and changing the form of the attached prescriptions.Simplification was one of its modification principles,but there were also cases of mistakenly deleting main text and notes in its modification.This study provided a new definition of the relationship between Deng Zhen's edition and Wu Qian's edition based on textual proofreading,and further enriched the details of the dissemination of Jin Gui Yao Lue after the Song Dynasty.关键词
《金匮要略》/校读/版本/小字本/邓珍本/吴迁本Key words
Jin Gui Yao Lue(《金匮要略》Essentials from the Golden Cabinet)/Proofreading/Editions/Small Character Edition/Deng Zhen's Edition/Wu Qian's Edition分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
邱旭东,曾凤,李良松..元邓珍本、明吴迁本《金匮要略》校读新识[J].中医药文化,2025,20(3):275-285,11.基金项目
国务院台湾事务办公室台湾中医药研究基地建设项目(GTB2017-170) (GTB2017-170)
国家社会科学基金项目(21BTQ026) (21BTQ026)