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SGLT-2抑制药治疗2型糖尿病的有效性分析

马昕怡 谢潘潘 陈志兴 翁茜 史爱欣

中国临床药理学杂志2025,Vol.41Issue(8):1164-1169,6.
中国临床药理学杂志2025,Vol.41Issue(8):1164-1169,6.DOI:10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2025.08.020

SGLT-2抑制药治疗2型糖尿病的有效性分析

Evaluation of SGLT-2 inhibitors for type 2 diabetes mellitus treatment effectiveness

马昕怡 1谢潘潘 1陈志兴 1翁茜 1史爱欣1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京医院、国家老年医学中心、中国医学科学院老年医学研究院临床试验研究中心,北京 100730
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摘要

Abstract

Objective To establish a pharmacodynamic model of sodium-glucose transporter 2 inhibitors(SGLT-2i)in order to evaluate the efficacy characteristics of the drugs.Methods A model-based meta-analysis was used.By searching randomized controlled trials of SGLT-2i monotherapy in patients with type 2 diabetes(T2DM)in databases,the change in glycosylated hemoglobin(HbA1c)from baseline was used as the efficacy indicator.The pharmacodynamic models of SGLT-2i and placebo were constructed,and the covariates were screened to determine the factors affecting the drug's efficacy.Results A total of 39 studies were included,involving 96 trial groups,8 534 participants,and 13 drugs(dapagliflozin,canagliflozin,empagliflozin,ipragliflozin,luseogliflozin,ertuglilfozin,enavogliflozin,henagliflozin,licogliflozin,sotagliflozin,bexagliflozin,janagliflozin and tofogliflozin).The time-effect relationships of the drug group and the placebo group were consistent with the Emax model,and fasting plasma glucose baseline had an effect on the pharmacodynamic parameters of SGLT-2i.Conclusion The final model can describe the pharmacodynamic characteristics of the drug and placebo groups,and there is a significant association between FPB baseline and drug efficacy.

关键词

钠-葡萄糖协同转运蛋白-2抑制药/基于模型的荟萃分析/2型糖尿病/糖化血红蛋白/药效学模型

Key words

sodium-glucose transporter-2 inhibitor/model-based meta-analysis/type 2 diabetes/hemoglobin A1c/pharmacodynamic model

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

马昕怡,谢潘潘,陈志兴,翁茜,史爱欣..SGLT-2抑制药治疗2型糖尿病的有效性分析[J].中国临床药理学杂志,2025,41(8):1164-1169,6.

基金项目

首都卫生发展科研专项基金资助项目(首发2022-2Z-4056) (首发2022-2Z-4056)

中国临床药理学杂志

OA北大核心

1001-6821

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