局解手术学杂志2025，Vol.34Issue(6)：465-470,6.DOI:10.11659/jjssx.09E024027
沉默METTL3促进脓毒症小鼠脑微血管内皮细胞线粒体自噬的机制研究
Mechanism of silencing METTL3-mediated mitophagy in cerebral microvascular endothelial cells of mice with sepsis
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the regulatory effect of methyltransferase-like 3(METTL3)on m6A methylation of Sigma-1 receptor(Sigma-1R)mRNA and mitophagy in cerebral microvascular endothelial cells of sepsis mice.Methods Twelve adult male C57BL/6J mice were randomly divided into the Sham group(without cecal ligation or puncture)and the sepsis group(received cecal ligation and puncture),with 6 mice in each group.m6A methylation levels,and relative expression of METTL3 and Sigma-1R mRNA and protein in cerebral micro-vascular tissues were detected by m6A Dot blot,RT-qPCR,and Western blot,respectively.The bEnd.3 cells were cultured in vitro and divided into the control group(normal culture),model group[lipopolysaccharide(LPS)-induced in vitro sepsis],si-NC group(LPS treat-ment combined with si-NC transfection),and si-METTL3 group(LPS treatment combined with si-METTL3 transfection).m6A Dot blot was used to detect m6A methylation levels of cells in each group;RT-qPCR was used to detect the mRNA expression of METTL3 and Sigma-1R;and Western blot was used to detect the expression of METTL3,Sigma-1R,and autophagy-related proteins of Bnip3,LC3B,and Beclin1.m6A chromatin immunoprecipitation-qPCR was used to detect m6A methylation level of Sigma-1R of cells in each group.JC-1 probe was used to detect the mitochondrial membrane potential,and the ATP assay kit was used to detect the mitochondrial ATP content.Results Compared with the Sham group,the sepsis group showed increased m6A methylation level and METTL3 expression(P<0.05),and decreased Sigma-1R expression in cerebral microvascular tissues(P<0.05).Compared with the control group,m6A methylation level,METTL3 expression and m6A methylation level of Sigma-1R mRNA increased,the expression of Sigma-1R,the normal rate and increase rate of mitochondrial membrane potential,and the ATP content decreased,and the protein expression of Bnip3,LC3B and Beclin1 downregulated in the model group and the si-NC group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Compared with the si-NC group,m6A methylation level,METTL3 expression and m6A methylation level of Sigma-1R mRNA decreased,the expression of Sigma-1R,the normal rate and increase rate of mitochondrial membrane potential elevated,the ATP content increased,and the protein expression of Bnip3,LC3B and Beclin1 upregulated in the si-METTL3 group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Conclusion Silencing METTL3 can inhibit m6A methylation of Sigma-1R mRNA and promote the mitophagy in cerebral microvascular endothelial cells of septic mice.关键词
甲基转移酶样3/Sigma-1受体/m6A甲基化/脓毒症/脑微血管内皮细胞/线粒体自噬Key words
methyltransferase-like 3/Sigma-1 receptor/m6A methylation/sepsis/cerebral microvascular endothelial cells/mitophagy分类
临床医学引用本文复制引用
林博,叶馨怡,李羽茜..沉默METTL3促进脓毒症小鼠脑微血管内皮细胞线粒体自噬的机制研究[J].局解手术学杂志,2025,34(6):465-470,6.基金项目
福建省自然科学基金项目(2022J01225) （2022J01225）
