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远洋渔船第二代完整稳性薄弱性衡准实船验证分析

李纳 高瑞 刘和炜 谌志新

中国渔业质量与标准2025,Vol.15Issue(1):58-65,8.
中国渔业质量与标准2025,Vol.15Issue(1):58-65,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-1833.2025.01.007

远洋渔船第二代完整稳性薄弱性衡准实船验证分析

Analysis of fishing vessels second generation intact stability vulnerability criteria

李纳 1高瑞 1刘和炜 1谌志新1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所,农业农村部远洋渔船与装备重点实验室,上海 200092
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To address the safety theory deficiencies in China's ocean-going fishing operations under harsh sea condi-tions—characterized by inadequate hazard recognition in waves and insufficient risk control protocols,carry out the study on the seakeeping stability of the ocean-going fishing vessels based on the second-generation intact stability criteria for weakness.Three representative vessel types were selected as research samples:a 40-meter double-deck trawler,a 55-meter longliner,and a 70-meter squid jigger,reflecting mainstream designs in China's distant-water fishing fleet.Guided by the second-generation intact stability criteria issued by IMO and CCS,vulnerability assess-ments were systematically conducted for five critical stability failure modes across three typical operational conditions of each vessel:parametric rolling,pure loss of stability,surf-riding/broaching,excessive acceleration and dead ship stability.By integrating cutting-edge hydrodynamic research advancements into wave stability analysis,this work es-tablishes evaluation criteria and judgment frameworks for assessing wave-induced stability risks in ocean-going fish-ing vessels.It further investigates threshold navigation parameters influencing stability failure modes,ultimately devel-oping a risk probability prediction methodology based on second-generation intact stability criteria.These outcomes provide critical technical support for advancing safety theories in ocean-going fisheries,particularly in enhancing risk identification and mitigation strategies under extreme wave conditions.[Chinese Fishery Quality and Standards,2025,15(01):58-65].

关键词

远洋渔船/第二代完整稳性/骑浪/横甩/薄弱性衡准

Key words

Fishing vessel/the second generation intact stability criteria/surf-riding/broaching/weakness criterion

分类

交通运输

引用本文复制引用

李纳,高瑞,刘和炜,谌志新..远洋渔船第二代完整稳性薄弱性衡准实船验证分析[J].中国渔业质量与标准,2025,15(1):58-65,8.

基金项目

中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金资助"纵浪对鱿鱼钓船失稳预报的影响因素研究"(2024YJS005) (2024YJS005)

中国渔业质量与标准

2095-1833

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