中国司法鉴定Issue(3)：38-44,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-2072.2025.03.005
无机毒性物质含量鉴别实践困境及对策建议
Practical Dilemmas and Countermeasure Recommendations on Identification of Inorganic Toxic Substance Content
卓宁1
作者信息
- 1. 江苏环保产业技术研究院股份公司 司法鉴定所,江苏 南京 210019
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
The identification of hazardous wastes serves an important technical basis and key step for recognizing the hazardous characteristics of industrial wastes.Hazardous wastes appraisal is a specialized activity aimed at determining the nature of waste in cases of environmental pollution involving waste and providing appraisal opinions.As one of the standards for the identification of hazardous wastes,the Identification Standards for Hazardous Wastes-Identification for Toxic Substance Content(GB 5085.6-2007)plays a vital role in identifying industrial wastes and appraising case-related wastes.By analyzing 50 identification reports and typical cases,this paper comprehensively reveals the issues existing in the practices of identifying toxic substances,particularly those composed of inorganic toxic components,in terms of detection methods,conversion methods,and result judgment.Furthermore,this paper analyzes the deviation between the implementation of the standard and the"in dubio pro reo"principle in practice,and proposes countermeasures to promote the development of a more comprehensive forensic system for hazardous wastes identification.关键词
毒性物质含量/危险废物/鉴别/存疑有利于被告原则Key words
toxic substance content/hazardous wastes/identification/in dubio pro reo principle分类
环境科学引用本文复制引用
卓宁..无机毒性物质含量鉴别实践困境及对策建议[J].中国司法鉴定,2025,(3):38-44,7.
