中国水利Issue(11)：20-27,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-1123.2025.11.003
黄河几字弯水土流失区水-能-粮-生融合发展研究
Studies on integrated development of water-energy-food-ecosystem in soil erosion areas of the Ω Bend of the Yellow River
摘要
Abstract
Water resources,energy,food,and ecosystems are closely interconnected.In the soil erosion areas of the Ω Bend of the Yellow River,balancing and coordinating these elements are crucial for sustainable regional socio-economic development.This study systematically analyzes the spatial and temporal variations of key factors,including water resources,total energy consumption,total grain production,and vegetation index,at the city scale in soil erosion areas of the Ω Bend of the Yellow River from 2000 to 2020.The results indicate uneven water distribution,significant growth in energy consumption,a steady increase in grain production,and continuous improvement in ecological conditions.These findings suggest a collaborative relationship among water,energy,food,and ecosystem;however,issues such as unbalanced development,low synergy,and unsustainability persist.The study recommends systematically enhancing the integrated development of water-energy-food-ecosystem,resolving conflicts between ecological protection and production development in soil erosion areas,and strengthening technological innovation and data support,with energy as a lever,water and food as the foundation,ecosystem as a constraint,and high-quality development as the goal,through technological innovation,institutional design,and spatial optimization,promoting the shift from inefficient collaboration to efficient integration of these four elements,thereby achieving ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River basin.关键词
水-能-粮-生/融合发展/黄河几字弯/水土流失区/生态保护Key words
water-energy-food-ecosystem/integrated development/Ω Bend of the Yellow River/soil erosion areas/ecological protection分类
水利科学引用本文复制引用
李占斌,邓铭江,李鹏,贾路..黄河几字弯水土流失区水-能-粮-生融合发展研究[J].中国水利,2025,(11):20-27,8.基金项目
国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFF1300800) （2022YFF1300800）
国家自然科学基金项目(U2443212). （U2443212）
