中国康复理论与实践2025,Vol.31Issue(6):692-702,11.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-9771.2025.06.010
老年人轻度认知障碍社区识别-干预工具包的研制
Development of a community toolkit for identifying and managing mild cognitive impairment among older adults
摘要
Abstract
Objective To develop a toolkit suitable for assisting community health institutions in the early identification and inter-vention of mild cognitive impairment(MCI)among older adults. Methods A literature review was conducted to construct a draft of the identification and intervention toolkit.Tools with an expert approval rate above 70%were included after expert consultation.The final version of the toolkit was developed by integrating these tools with officially recommended tools in China. Results The expert consultation yielded an authority coefficient of 0.84.The finalized toolkit included the assessment tools of Mini-Mental State Examination,Montreal Cognitive Assessment,General Practitioner Assessment of Cognition,Cognitive Abilities Screening Instrument and Clock Drawing Test,and 18 intervention measures in-cluding pharmacological treatment,cognitive training and psychological interventions,etc. Conclusion The MCI Identification-Intervention Toolkit may serve as a reference for guiding the identification and inter-vention of MCI among older adults for community health institutions.关键词
老年人/轻度认知障碍/识别/干预/社区Key words
older adults/mild cognitive impairment/identification/intervention/community分类
临床医学引用本文复制引用
陈俊利,王春平,马安宁,井淇,张晗,石志学,刘亚,赵盈喆,董志伟,嵇丽红,李海燕,陈芳芳..老年人轻度认知障碍社区识别-干预工具包的研制[J].中国康复理论与实践,2025,31(6):692-702,11.基金项目
1.国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(No.72004165) (No.72004165)
2.山东省高等学校"青创团队计划"团队研究课题(No.2022RW075) (No.2022RW075)
3.山东省医药卫生科技项目(No.202315020668) Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Youth)(No.72004165),Shandong Province Higher Education Institutions"Youth Creative Team Program"Team Research Project(No.2022RW075),and Shandong Province Medical and Health Science and Technology Project(No.202315020668) (No.202315020668)