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基于Meta分析中国老芒麦种子产量和产量组分对施肥的响应

刘耀博 裴渌 刘琛琢 李晓霞 邹博坤

草业学报2025,Vol.34Issue(6):85-98,14.
草业学报2025,Vol.34Issue(6):85-98,14.DOI:10.11686/cyxb2024274

基于Meta分析中国老芒麦种子产量和产量组分对施肥的响应

A meta-analysis of fertilizer response of seed yield and seed yield components in Elymus sibiricus

刘耀博 1裴渌 1刘琛琢 1李晓霞 1邹博坤1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国林业科学研究院生态保护与修复研究所草原中心,北京 100091||青海省三江集团有限责任公司,青海 西宁 810100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The objective of this study was to investigate the fertilizer response of seed yield and seed yield components of Elymus sibiricus under different conditions,in order to provide theoretical guidelines for seed production of E.sibiricus,a native grass species in China.Published research conducted in China was analysed,with unfertilized E.sibiricus serving as the control.By analysing the data from relevant field experiments,the response of seed yield and yield components of E.sibiricus to fertilizer application was quantitatively investigated,along with the effect of stand age,row spacing and regional factors.The results showed that fertilization significantly increased the seed yield of E.sibiricus(P<0.001),and had a positive effect on its yield components.The most obvious effects were an overall yield increase from a single application of nitrogen fertilizer and from combined application of N,phosphorus and potassium fertilizers.The effect of fertilizer application on yield of E.sibiricus was better in stands planted for 3-4 years and on E.sibiricus planted with a row spacing of 30 cm,and fertilizer obviously prolonged the production life of E.sibiricus stands.With respect to different climatic and soil conditions,fertilizer application had a better effect on the seed yield of E.sibiricus in semi-humid areas with an average annual precipitation of 400-800 mm,in areas with an average annual temperature of-0.3 to 8 ℃,in areas with sandy loam soil,or where soil nutrient imbalances occur through year-round cultivation.

关键词

种子产量/产量组分/种植年限/种植行距/施肥类型/区域性因素

Key words

seed yield/yield components/planting year/planting row spacing/fertilizer type/regional factors

引用本文复制引用

刘耀博,裴渌,刘琛琢,李晓霞,邹博坤..基于Meta分析中国老芒麦种子产量和产量组分对施肥的响应[J].草业学报,2025,34(6):85-98,14.

基金项目

重要生态修复草种质资源挖掘与创新利用(CAFYBB2022XA002)资助. (CAFYBB2022XA002)

草业学报

OA北大核心

1004-5759

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