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注浆加固孔洞砂岩断裂特性与变形演化规律研究

苏海健 张路晴 吴辰 陈国飞 张勃阳

采矿与岩层控制工程学报2025,Vol.7Issue(3):115-127,13.
采矿与岩层控制工程学报2025,Vol.7Issue(3):115-127,13.DOI:10.13532/j.jmsce.cn10-1638/td.2024-1382

注浆加固孔洞砂岩断裂特性与变形演化规律研究

Fracture characteristics and deformation evolution of sandstone in grout-reinforced holes

苏海健 1张路晴 1吴辰 1陈国飞 1张勃阳2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国矿业大学 力学与土木工程学院,江苏 徐州 221116
  • 2. 河南理工大学 土木工程学院,河南 焦作 454003
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Research on the fracture behavior and coalesence of defective rocks is of great theoretical and practical significance for rock engineering in mines,tunnels and underground chambers.Here,the notched semi-circular bending specimens containing holes of different sizes were filled and reinforced,respectively,and the effect of filling size on the fracture behavior of sandstone under three-point bending loading was investigated.The results show that the proportion of grout significantly affects the mechanical properties and damage process of sandstone specimens.Compared with the intact specimens,the fracture toughness and fracture energy of the specimens decrease by 82.18%and 84.30%,respectively,when the filling diameter reaches 16 mm.During the loading process,internal cracks first appear at the upper end of the straight-cut groove,but with the increase of the filling diameter,the cracks gradually turn to expand along the interface perpendicular to the loading end,and finally overshot failure occurs.In addition,the horizontal displacement of the upper end of the straight-cut groove generally shows mutation behavior,and the mutation area is significantly enlarged with the increase of filling diameter,accompanied by more active acoustic emission behavior.Finally,the effect of water-cement ratio on the mechanical behavior of the filling-reinforced specimens is briefly discussed.With the increase of water-cement ratio,the failure angle of the upper end of the notch increases significantly,the crack tends to develop along the interface,and the overall mechanical properties of the specimens are further weakened.

关键词

注浆加固/缺陷岩石/三点弯曲试验/孔洞尺寸/断裂行为

Key words

grouting reinforcement/flawed rock/three-point bending test/cavity size/fracture behavior

分类

土木建筑

引用本文复制引用

苏海健,张路晴,吴辰,陈国飞,张勃阳..注浆加固孔洞砂岩断裂特性与变形演化规律研究[J].采矿与岩层控制工程学报,2025,7(3):115-127,13.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(52274100) (52274100)

深地工程智能建造与健康运维全国重点实验室开放基金资助项目(SDGZK2410) (SDGZK2410)

采矿与岩层控制工程学报

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