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固体推进剂固化体积收缩率及固化动力学的模拟研究

周涛 杜燕桃 谢旭源 钟山伟 俞育洋 刘向阳 周东谟

含能材料2025,Vol.33Issue(6):617-624,8.
含能材料2025,Vol.33Issue(6):617-624,8.DOI:10.11943/CJEM2025028

固体推进剂固化体积收缩率及固化动力学的模拟研究

Simulation Study on Curing Shrinkage and Curing Kinetics of Solid Propellants

周涛 1杜燕桃 2谢旭源 2钟山伟 2俞育洋 2刘向阳 3周东谟2

作者信息

  • 1. 西安航天化学动力有限公司,陕西 西安 710000
  • 2. 中北大学机电工程学院,山西 太原 030051
  • 3. 北京理工大学宇航学院,北京 100081
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A testing device for measuring the curing shrinkage rate of solid propellants was developed in this study.In addition,the online monitoring test of curing shrinkage of HTPB/IPDI propellant was carried out.The relationship between curing shrink-age and time during the curing process of solid propellant was obtained.By constructing the relationship between curing shrink-age,curing degree and curing kinetics,the curing degree change law and curing kinetics model of solid propellant during curing process were obtained.The results show that the curing shrinkage of solid propellants changes in a three-stage S-type.The maxi-mum curing shrinkage is about 0.108%,and the maximum curing reaction rate is 7.809×10-6.During the isothermal curing pro-cess,the curing reaction rate curve of HTPB/IPDI propellant shows a bell-shaped curve,so the thermal curing of solid propellant has autocatalytic characteristics.The pre-exponential factor A0 of the self-catalytic kinetics model for HTPB/IPDI propellant is 379.087 s-1.The reaction orders m and n are 0.711 and 1.501.The results provide a new method to test the shrinkage of propel-lant and clarify the curing reaction characteristics of composite solid propellants.

关键词

固体推进剂/固化体积收缩率/固化度/固化动力学

Key words

solid propellant/curing shrinkage/curing degree/curing kinetics

分类

军事科技

引用本文复制引用

周涛,杜燕桃,谢旭源,钟山伟,俞育洋,刘向阳,周东谟..固体推进剂固化体积收缩率及固化动力学的模拟研究[J].含能材料,2025,33(6):617-624,8.

基金项目

山西省基金青年项目(202103021223187) Shanxi Foundation Youth Project(202103021223187) (202103021223187)

含能材料

OA北大核心

1006-9941

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