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基于恒定强磁场测试平台的车用电磁继电器静态特性实测分析

王晓光 夏圣 张吉宇 赵金强 郑艺侃 梁程华

广西科技大学学报2025,Vol.36Issue(3):60-67,8.
广西科技大学学报2025,Vol.36Issue(3):60-67,8.DOI:10.16375/j.cnki.cn45-1395/t.2025.03.008

基于恒定强磁场测试平台的车用电磁继电器静态特性实测分析

Measurement and analysis of static characteristics of vehicle electromagnetic relay based on a constant strong magnetic field test platform

王晓光 1夏圣 2张吉宇 2赵金强 3郑艺侃 1梁程华4

作者信息

  • 1. 广西科技大学 自动化学院,广西 柳州 545616
  • 2. 柳州汽车检测有限公司,广西 柳州 545000
  • 3. 广西科技大学 自动化学院,广西 柳州 545616||柳州汽车检测有限公司,广西 柳州 545000
  • 4. 广西科技大学 电子工程学院,广西 柳州 545616
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to simulate the interference of constant strong magnetic field generated during the production of electrolytic aluminum plant on the static characteristics of automotive electromagnetic relays,this paper built a constant strong magnetic field test platform based on the quasi-planar distribution of magnetic field space and tested the electromagnetic relay installed on the production truck of a domestic automobile group on this platform.The static characteristics of the relay were measured and analyzed.In this paper,the magnetic field size of the constant strong magnetic field testing platform was verified by actual measurement.The maximum constant magnetic field of about 70.0 mT can be generated at the height of 10 mm from the coil surface.Moreover,the average magnetic induction intensity and uniformity generated by the magnetic field generating device were given by Ansys Maxwell finite element simulation.Finally,the influence mechanism of constant strong magnetic field on static characteristics of automotive electromagnetic relay was analyzed,and the influence of static characteristics of electromagnetic relay under different magnetic field directions and different magnetic fields was analyzed based on the constant strong magnetic field test platform.The measured results show that with the increase of the constant magnetic field intensity,the offset of the operating voltage and the releasing voltage of the vehicle electromagnetic relay increases gradually,and the relay fails to reject the operation and malfunction successively.

关键词

恒定强磁场测试平台/电磁继电器/静态特性/磁场发生装置/平均磁感应强度/磁场均匀度

Key words

constant strong magnetic field test platform/electromagnetic relay/static characteristics/magnetic field generating device/average magnetic induction intensity/magnetic field uniformity

分类

动力与电气工程

引用本文复制引用

王晓光,夏圣,张吉宇,赵金强,郑艺侃,梁程华..基于恒定强磁场测试平台的车用电磁继电器静态特性实测分析[J].广西科技大学学报,2025,36(3):60-67,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(62104052) (62104052)

广西自然科学基金项目(2021GXNSFBA196088)资助 (2021GXNSFBA196088)

广西科技大学学报

1004-6410

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