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典型岩溶地貌区石漠化敏感性的时空异质性

赖逸欣 汤弟伟 陶文

湖北民族大学学报(自然科学版)2025,Vol.43Issue(2):290-300,11.
湖北民族大学学报(自然科学版)2025,Vol.43Issue(2):290-300,11.DOI:10.13501/j.cnki.42-1908/n.2025.06.003

典型岩溶地貌区石漠化敏感性的时空异质性

Spatio-temporal Heterogeneity of Rocky Desertification Sensitivity in Typical Karst Regions

赖逸欣 1汤弟伟 1陶文1

作者信息

  • 1. 生物资源保护与利用湖北省重点实验室,湖北 恩施 445000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To reveal the evolution characteristics of rocky desertification sensitivity in the Wuling Mountain Area over the past 20 years,the Google earth engine(GEE)platform was utilized to calculate rocky desertification data for the years 2000,2010,and 2020 in the Wuling Mountain Area.By combining transition matrices and the evolution trajectories of rocky desertification,the spatiotemporal variation characteristics of rocky desertification in this region and the relationship between typical karst landforms and rocky desertification sensitivity were explored.The study found that from 2000 to 2020,the sensitivity level of rocky desertification in the Wuling Mountain Area showed a declining trend,but it remained relatively high overall,with a general distribution pattern of higher sensitivity in the northwest and lower sensitivity in the southeast.From 2000 to 2020,the evolution of rocky desertification sensitivity in the Wuling Mountain Area was primarily characterized by improvement,accounting for nearly 40%of cases,with the most significant contribution coming from the management of severely sensitive areas.Deterioration was mainly observed in a scattered,point-like distribution.There was a clear distribution pattern between rocky desertification sensitivity and landform types in the Wuling Mountain Area.Non-sensitive areas were mainly distributed in low-altitude plains and low-altitude platforms,while severely sensitive and extremely sensitive areas were predominantly found in mid-altitude plains and mountainous regions.This study provided a reference for understanding the evolution of rocky desertification sensitivity and guiding future management directions in the Wuling Mountain Area.

关键词

石漠化敏感性/时空演变/转移矩阵/演变轨迹/地貌类型/武陵山区

Key words

sensitivity of rocky desertification/spatial and temporal evolution/transfer matrix/evolution trajectory/landform type/Wuling Mountain Area

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

赖逸欣,汤弟伟,陶文..典型岩溶地貌区石漠化敏感性的时空异质性[J].湖北民族大学学报(自然科学版),2025,43(2):290-300,11.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(42367070). (42367070)

湖北民族大学学报(自然科学版)

2096-7594

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