菌物研究2025，Vol.23Issue(3)：254-260,7.DOI:10.13341/j.jfr.2023.1569
海绵胶煤炱菌研究进展及展望
A Review of Research Progress and its Future Perspectives on Scorias spongiosa
摘要
Abstract
Scorias spongiosa,often known as Bamboo Swallow's Nest,is the only representative of the Sooty Fungus family that has the ability to create a fruiting body.This species is used not only as an edible food but also as a Chinese medicine to have a significant economic value.It is particularly renowned for its distinctive effectiveness in combating inflammation,germs and cancer.S.spongiosa serves as an uncommon case study for investigating co-evolutionary dynamics of multiple interacting species because of the existence of unique symbiotic relationships between plants,insects and fungi.This organism largely sustains itself by consuming honeydew,which is secreted by aphids on bamboo,beech,and citrus trees.This article presents a comprehensive overview of the research achievements on its life cycle,growth environments and artificial cultivation as well as nutritional and medicinal applications of S.spongiosa from existing literatures.Merits to learn from the multi-species interaction occurring under natural environments for further artificial cultivation of Scorias spongiosa are discussed.Possible benefits of S.spongiosa are also described on the basis of previous studies to provide valuable references for the future development of this fungus.关键词
海绵胶煤炱菌/竹燕窝/生活史/人工培育/药用价值Key words
Scorias spongiosa/bamboo bird's nest/life history/artificial cultivation/medicinal value分类
生物学引用本文复制引用
柒世龙,杨熙雯,徐刚..海绵胶煤炱菌研究进展及展望[J].菌物研究,2025,23(3):254-260,7.基金项目
国家重点研发计划项目(2021YFD2200505-2) （2021YFD2200505-2）
