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数据驱动下的机器人轴孔装配研究综述

王战玺 张邦海 李景德 罗子彦 郑晨

南京航空航天大学学报2025,Vol.57Issue(3):397-411,15.
南京航空航天大学学报2025,Vol.57Issue(3):397-411,15.DOI:10.16356/j.1005-2615.2025.03.001

数据驱动下的机器人轴孔装配研究综述

Data-Driven Robotic Shaft-Hole Assembly:A Review

王战玺 1张邦海 1李景德 1罗子彦 1郑晨1

作者信息

  • 1. 西北工业大学机电学院,西安 710072
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Shaft-hole assembly,as a core manufacturing process,critically determines product precision and reliability through intelligent advancement.Traditional manual algorithms suffer from strong model dependency and insufficient adaptability,whereas data-driven methods exhibit promising generalization capabilities by implicitly learning response patterns from operational data.This paper systematically reviews data-driven shaft-hole assembly technologies,organizing advancements across three dimensions:Environmental perception,assembly control,and task curriculum design.It analyzes agent perception mechanisms,task comprehension-control interactions,and curriculum design impacts in shaft-hole assembly.Addressing current bottlenecks in dynamic response,robustness,and task understanding,the study proposes future research directions:Task-oriented low-cost perception systems,prior knowledge-enhanced data-driven decision frameworks,performance evaluation in unknown task spaces,and task comprehension-control strategies under human-robot collaboration.

关键词

轴孔装配/数据驱动/任务理解/多模态感知/课程设计

Key words

peg-in-hole assembly/data-driven/task comprehension/multimodal perception/curriculum design

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

王战玺,张邦海,李景德,罗子彦,郑晨..数据驱动下的机器人轴孔装配研究综述[J].南京航空航天大学学报,2025,57(3):397-411,15.

基金项目

航空科学基金(2024Z072053001) (2024Z072053001)

陕西省重点研发计划项目(2023ZDLGY-40) (2023ZDLGY-40)

陕西省重点研发计划项目:(2022ZDLGY03-06). (2022ZDLGY03-06)

南京航空航天大学学报

OA北大核心

1005-2615

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