软件导刊2025，Vol.24Issue(6)：128-135,8.DOI:10.11907/rjdk.241438
一种可抵抗双重CNOT攻击的半量子秘密共享方案
A Semi-quantum Secret Sharing Scheme Against Double CNOT Attack
摘要
Abstract
Purpose of semi quantum secret sharing is to allow information publishers with full quantum capabilities to divide secret informa-tion into two parts and hand them over to two participants with only classical capabilities for management.Only when the two participants work together can they obtain the original secret information.To this end,a semi quantum secret sharing scheme is proposed,which uses Bell state entangled particles as a medium for information transmission.The classical participants in the protocol do not need to have the ability to mea-sure and prepare new particles,and only need to perform Pauli operations on the particles to achieve secret sharing.Security analysis shows that this protocol can not only resist interception resend attacks,measurement resend attacks,entanglement measurement attacks,Trojan horse attacks,but also resist dual CNOT attacks,with an efficiency of 25%.Compared with previous similar semi quantum private comparison protocols,it is more secure and efficient.The process of this scheme has been experimentally verified on the IBM quantum cloud platform,proving the correctness of this method.关键词
量子通信/半量子秘密共享/双重CNOT/测量能力/IBM量子云平台Key words
quantum communication/semi-quantum secret sharing/double CNOT/measurement capability/IBM quantum cloud platform分类
电子信息工程引用本文复制引用
任少轩,娄小平,杨艺清..一种可抵抗双重CNOT攻击的半量子秘密共享方案[J].软件导刊,2025,24(6):128-135,8.基金项目
湖南省自然科学基金面上项目(2024JJ5273) （2024JJ5273）
