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小卫星在大型航天器上开展分离试验的方法

易凌宇 余运锋 杜善亮 王巍 袁勇 慕忠成 吴树范

上海航天(中英文)2025,Vol.42Issue(3):80-87,8.
上海航天(中英文)2025,Vol.42Issue(3):80-87,8.DOI:10.19328/j.cnki.2096-8655.2025.03.010

小卫星在大型航天器上开展分离试验的方法

Method for Separation Experiment of Small Satellite on Large Spacecraft

易凌宇 1余运锋 1杜善亮 1王巍 2袁勇 1慕忠成 2吴树范2

作者信息

  • 1. 上海宇航系统工程研究所,上海 201109
  • 2. 上海交通大学 航空航天学院,上海 200240
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A method for the vertical downward separation experiment of small satellites is adopted to solve the problem of limited space for the separation of a small satellite from a large spacecraft.Based on the coordinates of high-speed photographic target obtained from the vertical downward separation experiment of a small satellite on a large spacecraft,a calculation model for the separation parameters of the small satellite under zero gravity is derived and established,and the separation velocity,separation angular velocity,and attitude angle of the small satellite are obtained.Based on the Monte Carlo method,a simulation analysis for the separation kinematics of the small satellite is carried out.The simulation results obtained are consistent with the separation experiment data,which verifying the correctness of the calculation model and the effectiveness of the experiment method.This separation experiment method can be used for similar small satellites.

关键词

小卫星/大型航天器/分离试验/零重力/分离参数/分离运动学

Key words

small satellite/large spacecraft/separation experiment/zero gravity/separation parameter/separation kinematics

分类

航空航天

引用本文复制引用

易凌宇,余运锋,杜善亮,王巍,袁勇,慕忠成,吴树范..小卫星在大型航天器上开展分离试验的方法[J].上海航天(中英文),2025,42(3):80-87,8.

基金项目

国家重大工程专项资助项目(22GFB-KG08-689) (22GFB-KG08-689)

上海航天(中英文)

2096-8655

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