护理研究2025，Vol.39Issue(12)：2050-2056,7.DOI:10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2025.12.013
居家失能老年人"互联网+护理服务"需求调查问卷的研制及信效度检验
Development and reliability and validity test of the questionnaire on the demand for"Internet+nursing services"for disabled elderly people at home
陈微 1许虹 2章尚君 1张剑春1
作者信息
- 1. 浙江大学医学院附属口腔医院,浙江 310000
- 2. 杭州师范大学健康与护理研究院
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To develop a questionnaire on the demand for"Internet+nursing services"for disabled elderly people at home,and to test its reliability and validity.Methods:Referring to Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory framework,an item pool was initially formed through literature review and semi-structured interviews.The items were revised through Delphi expert inquiry method and pre-search.A total of 525 disabled elderly people living at home were selected for investigation to test the reliability and validity of the scale.Results:The questionnaire on the demand for"Internet+nursing services"for disabled elderly people at home was developed,which includes five dimensions:specialized nursing and guidance,health management and guidance,mental comfort and psychological support,remote nursing services,and safety assessment and technical support,with a total of 32 items.The total Cronbach's a coefficient of the questionnaire was 0.921.And the test-retest reliability was 0.901.The item-level content validity index of the questionnaire ranged from 0.875 to 1.000.And the universal agreement of scale-level content validity index was 0.984.Combining the results of two exploratory factor analyses and the guidance of the theoretical framework,five common factors were finally retained.And the cumulative contribution rate of variance was 60.513%.Confirmatory factor analysis showed that the fitting degree of each index was better.Conclusions:The questionnaire on the demand for"Internet+nursing services"for disabled elderly people at home has good reliability and validity.It could be used as an objective assessment tool to investigate the demand for"Internet+nursing services"among disabled elderly people at home.关键词
失能老年人/"互联网+护理服务"/需求/量表研究Key words
disabled elderly people/"Internet+nursing services"/demand/scale research引用本文复制引用
陈微,许虹,章尚君,张剑春..居家失能老年人"互联网+护理服务"需求调查问卷的研制及信效度检验[J].护理研究,2025,39(12):2050-2056,7.
