护理研究2025，Vol.39Issue(12)：2077-2082,6.DOI:10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2025.12.018
基于Snyder希望理论的阶段性护理在原发性肝癌病人术前护理中的应用
Application of staged nursing based on Snyder's theory of hope in preoperative nursing of patients with primary liver cancer
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To observe the effect of staged nursing based on Snyder's theory of hope on the preoperative frailty and despair levels of primary liver cancer patients.Methods:A total of 140 patients with primary liver cancer who underwent surgical treatment in our hospital from December 2022 to December 2023 were selected,and were randomly divided into a control group and a hope group,with 70 cases in each group.Both groups received routine perioperative care.The patients in control group received conventional psychological intervention.The patients in hope group adopted staged care based on Snyder's theory of hope.The scores of the Chinese version of Edmonton Frail Scale(EFS),Mini-Mental State Examination(MMSE)and Beck Hopelessness Scale(BHS)of two groups of patients before and after the operation were compared.Results:The EFS scores of the patients in the hope group on the day of surgery and the third day after surgery were all lower than those in the control group(P<0.05),the MMSE scores were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Three days after the operation,the total score of BHS and the scores of all dimension in the hope group were lower than those at admission.And the perception of the future,expectations for the future and the total score in the hope group were all lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of postoperative complications in the hope group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions:Staged nursing based on Snyder's theory of hope for patients undergoing primary liver cancer surgery could improve the frailty,cognitive function and postoperative despair level,and reduce the risk of postoperative complications.关键词
原发性肝癌/Snyder希望理论/阶段性护理/衰弱/绝望/护理Key words
primary liver cancer/Snyder's theory of hope/staged nursing/frailty/despair/nursing引用本文复制引用
李敏敏,周玲玲,王青梅..基于Snyder希望理论的阶段性护理在原发性肝癌病人术前护理中的应用[J].护理研究,2025,39(12):2077-2082,6.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目,编号:82203722 （）
