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针刺疗法及安慰针刺对照中的关键治疗要素分析

牛舰霏 王冠群 解小龙 杜朔 彭碧辉 赵吉平

世界针灸杂志(英文版)2025,Vol.35Issue(2):145-151,7.
世界针灸杂志(英文版)2025,Vol.35Issue(2):145-151,7.DOI:10.1016/j.wjam.2025.03.005

针刺疗法及安慰针刺对照中的关键治疗要素分析

Analysis of key therapeutic elements in acupuncture therapy and placebo acupuncture controls

牛舰霏 1王冠群 1解小龙 1杜朔 1彭碧辉 1赵吉平1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京中医药大学东直门医院,北京 100700,中国
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Identifying key acupuncture elements is essential for optimizing sham acupuncture controls.Based on the characteristics and current state of acupuncture therapy,this paper categorizes key acupuncture ele-ments into types and contents.Taking the former as a clue,it examines the current understanding of key acupuncture elements and underscores the need for further refinement to ensure that sham acupunc-ture controls more closely approximate physiological inertness.Additionally,it explores strategies and methodologies for advancing the understanding of key acupuncture elements from both the type and content perspectives.Key acupuncture elements should expand the number of included element types.Elements such as acupuncture needles,point selection,point combination,needle insertion,needle ma-nipulation,and needle withdrawal should all be included,and they should be reported in a standardized manner in the trials.Regarding element content,improvements should be made in three key areas to enhance selection accuracy:1.Strengthening the comprehensiveness of relevant theoretical frameworks.2.Emphasizing the role of Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)diagnosis and acupoint palpation meth-ods in trial application and reporting.3.Continuously investigating the mechanisms underlying both the specific efficacy and the placebo efficacy of acupuncture.

关键词

Key acupuncture elements/Placebo acupuncture/Sham acupuncture/Explanatory randomized controlled trials

Key words

Key acupuncture elements/Placebo acupuncture/Sham acupuncture/Explanatory randomized controlled trials

引用本文复制引用

牛舰霏,王冠群,解小龙,杜朔,彭碧辉,赵吉平..针刺疗法及安慰针刺对照中的关键治疗要素分析[J].世界针灸杂志(英文版),2025,35(2):145-151,7.

世界针灸杂志(英文版)

1003-5257

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